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Shopping mall is the shopping center of the city, because of the plenty of shopping people, its safety becomes more and more important, any emergency event of the shopping mall makes pathic influence to the public safety. Safety evaluation that is aiming at its any major emergency event of the shopping mall, becomes urgent necessity for safe operation, and becomes one part of the harmonious society.From the risk analysis of Xinglong Shoppingmall, Panjin, etc. and consulting research achievements of risk and evaluation at home and abroad, we confirm the feature of emergency event of shopping mall, and confirm that fire is the major danger. As for the fire accident, evacuation, fire fighting and its prevention are major duty of the shopping mall.From the analysis, and its feature of rutine running of the shopping mall and research achievements of risk and evaluation, this article plans the dangerous units, including building unit, eletricity unit, safety management unit, fire protection&emergency unit. Consulting research achievements, extending previous research achievements that use synthetic assessment or fire simulation all by itself. Firstly, this article builds up index system, adopts safety checklist to exam systematically; secondly, it sets the scene of Fire accident, takes examples from FDS to reduce subjective factor of synthetic assessment; in the end, it makes an overall safety evaluation by using synthetic assessment.
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