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Empirical Study on the Problems of the Elderly of Rural Empty-Nest Family

Author: FuZuo
Tutor: LiaoHePing;DingGuiZhen
School: Hunan University of Science and Technology
Course: The basic principles of Marxism
Keywords: Rural empty nesters Pension model Protection Countermeasure
CLC: C913.6
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 572
Quote: 0
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Abstract


The elderly are valuable social wealth, health and happiness of the elderly is an important symbol of social harmony. However, with the increasing number of the elderly population in China, the problems of the elderly is also becoming increasingly apparent, empty-nesters phenomenon has become more evident. Farmers accounted for the majority of the country's population, and therefore, the rural empty nesters base and the growth rate is increasing. So-called rural empty nesters aged 60 or more, or all children long away to study, workers and settlers, no children around rural elderly live together; children or live in the same community, but not with their own common life of the rural elderly. The financial difficulties faced by rural empty nesters living have no emotional loneliness, lack of medical care and other issues, the building of a new socialist countryside, the building of a harmonious socialist society facing an unavoidable reality in the subject, and therefore, the candidate this subject, conducted a study of the following aspects: on the practical significance Cares Rural empty nesters. Cares Rural empty nesters practice the scientific concept of development, and the urgent need to promote the building of a harmonious socialist society, is an important measure to promote the construction of a new socialist countryside. , The rationale for the analysis of the main problems facing rural empty nesters. Think that the main problem faced by the rural empty nesters: economic constraints, lack of satisfaction; living have no one to depend on, the lack of a sense of dependency; emotional loneliness, lack of happiness; lack of medical care, lack of health sense. Third, the analysis of the main causes of the Rural empty nesters. That the low level of economic development in rural areas, rural households becoming increasingly smaller scale, a large number of the rural labor force relocation, leading to the gradual weakening of the rural households in pension function is the main reason to trigger rural empty nesters. Not strong self endowment ability of farmers, rural communities, pension institutions, social endowment insurance system for the poor, social assistance is not enough, is an important reason to cause the empty nesters problem in rural areas. Lack of rural public sports and entertainment facilities, poor sports and entertainment activities, as well as the poor medical conditions, one of the reasons also contributed to the problem of rural empty nesters. Explore the main countermeasures to solve the problem of China's rural empty nesters. Proposed to strengthen rural family pension, vigorous development community endowment model, advocated rural entrepreneurial and self-pension model, and actively to the creation of mutual aid pension model in order to establish a sound social pension model, improve the social security system in rural areas, improve the rural medical security system, strengthening the rural elderly related to the Protection of the Rights and Interests, rich rural elderly sports and entertainment activities in response to the the rural empty nesters.

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CLC: > Social Sciences > Sociology > Social life and social issues > In the elderly
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