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The author of the exclusionary rule and related concepts of empirical research to do a brief introduction, the concept of defining the scope of this article , on this basis, we exclusionary rule as the purpose , by studying the United States on the exclusionary rule of empirical research, to summarize some empirical research methods for our country and the illegal evidence exclusion valuable information. Writer for the U.S. exclusionary rule empirical research relevant background expounded the United States is required in respect of illegal evidence exclusion most systematic country, is the most thorough implementation of the most resolute , the United States established a variety of mandatory exclusion rules, and on the basis of the specific requirements of certain exceptions . However, the rules of evidence in the United States illegally mixed , scholars and practitioners have for the exclusionary rule presents two diametrically opposite viewpoint debate , critics argue that the exclusionary rule so that criminals get away with , in favor of those who think that the exclusionary rule to make Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution operable , protect human rights, uphold the dignity of the Constitution and the law , both sides come up with their own reasons to demonstrate . In this Evidence of illegal eyes of the beholder , the wise see wisdom in the context of scholars launched their own empirical research to prove their point of view , this article the author details the two on the U.S. exclusionary rule typical of the specific content of empirical research that the U.S. courts and the public understanding of the Fourth Amendment of empirical research and the role of the exclusionary rule disciplinary empirical research , the specific design of the study were presented , the results obtained , the analysis and conclusions of the research process analysis, etc., these empirical research on research methods and substantive rules of construction have a very important revelation . In research methods , to make us more aware of the empirical research methods is to promote the Chinese criminal justice research methods transformation for further empirical research methods have a deep understanding of the exclusionary rule of evidence obtained technical research methods guidance , such as the choice of research methods , metrics to determine and so on. Exclusion rules specific research process tradeoffs of various methods , cost-benefit analysis, the next field of the exclusionary rule may be involved , including analysis of the specific offense of unlawful police conduct must be compared with the behavior of police officers to achieve the ratio between public safety , research must consider how to compare different types of police violations, and to identify these violations and maintain public safety officers ratio between lawful behavior , studies to exclude other possible causes of the violations caused by police officers explain the impact of much more, both for our country to carry out exclusionary rule empirical study provides a warning. In substantive rules , our country does not currently exist complete sense exclusionary rule , through the American scholars on the exclusionary rule empirical research , build for the future of the exclusionary rule provides a practical basis , but we are more aware of China's current law is thin, the author for the future of the exclusionary rule of construction, respectively, in the legislative, judicial , law enforcement made some sound advice.
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