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Born in 2000 with an annual output of political networks. Network politics is that people are engaged in politics through the network activities, or that the political reality reflected in the network. Political participation refers to the network through a network of Internet users participate in political life, individual or collective expression of the wishes, thus affecting the state power system activities, in particular those affecting the political behavior of political decision-making process. Networks involved in political participation is characterized by the equality body involved in forms of direct, participatory spatial freedom, the low cost involved, participatory virtual sex identity. Therefore, it has to promote the government management system reform and innovation, and promote democratic principles and mechanisms of change and innovation, so that more sophisticated and perfect democracy, accelerate the process of political socialization, political participation is increasingly affecting political decision-making and high-level thinking, make up reality political expression of the \But the network of political participation also has a negative effect on the social order, such as dissidents, terrorist organizations and even treason Group put on a large forum on the Internet, computer hackers. With the rapid development of modern information technology and the deepening of reform and opening up, China has also entered the Internet era, the use of the network's participation in political life is increasingly becoming a citizen concerned about national affairs, an important form of exercise their democratic rights. Early political participation in the network, but the computer users via the Internet as a tool of political participation, participation is limited to the purpose of economic interests and political events on some objective comment on the form of participation is also limited network of public opinion, political forums, political blog, web signature, network memorial. With the development of network technology, people's awareness of democracy and the development of socialist democratic system, the network of new forms of political participation emerging, such as the network of political, network election petition networks, network monitoring, the use of mobile Internet participation. Network surge in the number of political participation, enthusiasm rising, expanding the scope of participation. But China's current network of political participation is still at a low level, there are still some problems, such as non-rational network to expand political participation, increased illegal political participation component, the \the process of political participation, there are still issues of interest expression imbalance. The Government should establish a sound policy of openness, mobility users online political participation initiative to expand the scale of political participation, and promote political socialization of Internet users. Smooth network channels of political participation, such as: speed up the construction of e-government, strengthen the government's online functions; specification political participation, and promote the effective realization of online political participation; build a network publicity team, and actively guide online public opinion; strengthen ethics and build a sound network of Ethics system, and promote the healthy development of political culture network; expand government platform, the establishment of a safe and effective channels of communication networks; accelerate network legislative, regulatory networks orderly political participation; actively guide online political groups, to prevent the negative effects of group polarization; accelerate network technology research, clean network of political information space; improve Chinese Communist Party leadership of the network of political participation, political participation to grasp the direction of the network. In short, the government should take active measures, weaknesses, and actively promote and guide the network of political participation rapid and healthy development, so as to promote political participation socialism with Chinese characteristics is an important form of political civilization.
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