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Method of Degree Expression of Luo Zhuang Dialect in Linyi City

Author: JiXiangChao
Tutor: WangHongZhong
School: Zhejiang Normal University
Course: Chinese Philology
Keywords: Linyi Luo Zhuang dialect degree expression XAAsuperimposed adjectives predicate-complement structure
CLC: H172.1
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2013
Downloads: 40
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Abstract


Taking the method of degree expression of Luo Zhuang dialect in Linyi City as the research object, this paper has mainly studied the inner linguistic facts of the dialect from four aspects:prepositive adverbial, vivid forms of adjectives, predicate-complement structure and specific structure of degree.Through the analysis and discussion of these language facts, this paper aims to manifest the distinct linguistic phenomenon in Luo Zhuang dialect, hoping to supplement and perfect the existing related research on degree expression of Linyi dialect, so that a complete degree expression system of Linyi dialect (Luo Zhuang) could be presented here. The details are as follows:Firstly, in the second chapter, the analysis and descriptions of the prepositive adverbial of degree are represented based on the aspects of the usage of adverbs of degree, the volume of degree and the grammatical features of Linyi Luo Zhuang dialect. First of all, this part explores the distinguishing feature of the adverbs of degree in Linyi Luo Zhuang dialect and its differences from mandarin; Then, the relevance of degree for the adverbs of degree in Linyi Luo Zhuang dialect has been built up; Finally, the syntax features and semantic features of these adverbs of degree has been given concrete analyzation.Secondly, the vivid form of expression of adjectives has been represented in the third chapter. In this chapter, the vivid form of expression of adjectives is divided into affix notation and superimposed notation, both with certain small classes under each method. In addition, the form of XAA superimposed adjectives has been given focus description, especially to its identification and the expression of its degree volume, for revealing the distinguishing features of XAA form in Linyi Luo Zhuang dialect. Though the number of XAA form is small, it appears so frequently and plays such important role in degree of expression that could not be ignored.Thirdly, the predicate-complement structures has been represented in chapter four. This part mainly analyses8predicate-complement structures, from which the distinguishing features and the rich expression of this dialect can be reflected well. Furthermore, this chapter has analyzed the differences between predicate-complement structure and "adv.+a/v"and the inner reseasons, thereby the predicate-complement structures in Linyi Luo Zhuang dialect could be knew better.Lastly, the specific structures of degree has been represented in chapter five. This chapter has introduced two specific structures as“那老+A+啉地”and“有的A了”,in which mainly analyses the use, characters and causing factors of“那老+A+啉地”Since its structure is neither the same as "adv.+adj.", nor "adj.+complement ", it can be considered as a very distinguishing grammatical phenomena in Linyi Luo Zhuang dialect and owns high research value, which deserves to be analyzed and explored deeply.

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CLC: > Language, writing > Chinese > Dialect > Northern dialect ( Mandarin dialect) > Northern dialects ( North China Mandarin )
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