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Study on the Choice and Change of Public Service Supply Subject

Author: ZhengWenYang
Tutor: LiuJunSheng
School: China University of Political Science
Course: Administration
Keywords: Public service Supply Model Basic education
CLC: F062.6
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 286
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Abstract


How to find the face of rapidly growing demand of social and public services, the supply of public services serious contradiction is not in place, the main optimal supply of public services has become a choice of practical significance. Governments in the public service who should be provided, and the extent to which the problem varies greatly. As consumers in our community, the main choice in the supply of public services has been in a passive state. This passive, failed to demand information is passed to the service provider, not only led to a great waste of social resources, but also intensified the demand for public services and supply contradiction. Therefore, how to take the initiative to select the main supply of public services, which the selection criteria, study the issue of how to achieve the main supply changes, has become an effective way to solve the demand for public services and supply contradiction. The face of limited financial resources and the status of the uneven supply of public services, and how the main selection of the supply of public services and changing as much as possible to optimize the allocation of resources, and it has important theoretical and practical value. The paper established a two-level game model of public service delivery, and use this model to analyze the strategy selection changes on the main supply of basic education services. The paper established game model consists of two parts: First, the government, the market organization and the third sector among the first layer of the model (game); consumers with the three main players (as a whole) game between ( The second layer of the game), this layer of the game is based on the basis of the first layer of the game results. Government, market organizations, the third sector and consumers each there are several factors that influence the choices they make, these factors throughout the entire game. The game is dynamic, consumers make when consumers enter the first layer game action affects three main supply to make a choice adjustment. The pursuit of the goal of the two-level game model: the optimal allocation of resources or the overall utility maximization. This is the thesis innovative. The inadequacies of the paper is to: build dynamic game model only stay in the mathematical model, failed to further implement to a specific function or set parameters. Because this process is extremely complex, and highly difficult and challenging, in-depth knowledge Caixing master of economics, the field of view of what I have learned is not the economics of the public administration, so we are unable to further deepen the model to interdisciplinary professional Perspective perfect argument of the thesis became author of regret. Papers on methodology general research and case studies combined, the combination of theoretical analysis and empirical analysis, historical research and the reality research, specific research methods, including literature, specification research and empirical research combined method, case studies method, comparative analysis and historical research methods. The first chapter is an introduction. Chapter II first defined the concept of public goods and public services, and analysis of multivariate main supply of public services, and then summed up the public service ten supply and three supply model. The Chapter Chapter is the focus of the full text. In the third chapter, the author constructed the the public service supply main selection and the economics analysis model changes. First proposed the establishment of a model depends on the assumptions, then the model, and then analyze the goals to be pursued in the supply of public services the main changes. The fourth chapter is a case study. First analysis of the properties of the basic education, summed up the three main supply from the supply of basic education the main changes in the development process, followed by insufficient supply of basic education and the excess supply of the overall analysis, and then use the built model on the basis of The main supply of educational services is how to achieve choice and Change-depth discussion, and finally concluded with countermeasures to achieve optimal allocation of resources, that is, that the supply of basic education services, and government efforts to expand the size of the basic education expenditures, selection bias input ; encourage social forces actively involved in providing the expression mechanism; perfect consumer demand.

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