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Exploration of the French farmers' organizations
Author: FanLiZhen
Tutor: GaoBingXiong
School: Central China Normal University
Course: Chinese and foreign political system
Keywords: French farmers' organizations Agricultural cooperative economic organizations Political organization of farmers Agriculture Alliance
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Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2009
Downloads: 65
Quote: 2
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Abstract
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French agriculture after World War II almost the brink of collapse, but the late 1960s to the early 1970s, France has emerged as Europe's first agricultural powerhouse and the world's largest exporter of agricultural products. Just 20 years time, the successful implementation of the modernization of French agriculture has made such a huge success, its causes are manifold. Among them, the French farmers' organizations, in particular the developed and played an important role. In France, developed a farmers' organizations can be said to have a comparative advantage in institutional arrangements, it is not only all kinds of agricultural workers actively seek results, but also state and government to actively guide and promote the results. French farmers 'organizations not only have long roots, but also a huge number and variety, functional complexity, and some focus on economic functions, and some focus on the political function, there is a comprehensive farmers' organizations. In France, almost all farmers have joined one or several farmers 'organizations, farmers in France is relying on all kinds of farmers' organizations fighting for and protecting their own economic interests and political and social interests. Developed by means of farmers' organizations and even the French farmers will penetrate their influence to the EU's policy on agriculture negotiations. In France a long agricultural situation and the political system there are many similarities, the experience of the French farmers' organizations to improve the degree of organization of farmers, and promote China's agricultural modernization, but also has an important inspiration and reference. This paper discussed primarily the French farmers 'organizations, farmers' organizations in accordance with various functions are focused brief classification will be divided into economic and political. Thesis is divided into introduction, four chapters, and I on. Introduction section briefly describes the thesis topic reason and combing some of the major domestic and foreign research results, as well as a few basic concepts. The first chapter briefly describes the situation of agriculture in France and the French countryside, the basic situation of farmers, farmers' organizations and all kinds of French classification of functions. The second chapter focuses on the economic analysis of the functions of the French agricultural cooperative economic organizations, focusing describe the agricultural mutual organizations, agricultural cooperatives and agricultural mutual credit organizations in France, these three most popular composition and functions of cooperative organizations, and analyzes of government in agriculture cooperative economic organization development role. The third chapter analyzes the political functions of French farmers focused political organization, introduces several significant impact in France, a comprehensive political organization of farmers, and the effects of political decision-making centers as private farmers' organizations influence on the French government decisions relating to agriculture. Chapter select the most influential French French agricultural operators Unions (FNSEA), for example, by describing the organization and development of processes, organizational system and structure, the focus of the organization in the promotion of French agricultural economic development and maintaining the peasant economy and political interests, influence government decision-making in agriculture's role and activity patterns. I of section summarizes our current development status of farmer organizations and farmers 'organizations from the foregoing analysis of the French thinking on China's farmers' organizations in the development of some of the inspiration and reference. This paper argues that all kinds of French farmers' organizations has constituted a complex but relatively complete network system, and penetrated the French corresponding system design and practice, the French agricultural economy developed and well-off peasant life, both thanks to all kinds of agricultural cooperative economic organization of a market, and a series of technical and financial support and services, also benefited from the political participation of farmers' organizations in the highly active nature. French farmers will know how to rise to the demands of their own political interests and policy level, and thus to better promote the realization of economic interests, which is to improve the degree of organization of farmers' sense and means are enlightening. China in recent years there have been some farmers' organizations, but its activity is mostly limited to the economic field, while protecting the interests of farmers from the political point of view, we can say in the current Chinese farmers is a serious absence of political organization. This paper argues that in order to truly protect and promote the interests of farmers, agriculture and rural economy to achieve a leap, we must focus on improving the farmers in the dual economic and political organization.
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