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In September 2005, jointly sponsored by the American NBA and the Chinese Ministry of Education, Middle School Students Sports Association Junior NBA campaign officially kicked off. Teenagers in the United States has entered the sixth anniversary of the NBA, is a youth after-school basketball league, limited to 5-year-old to 14-year-old players to participate, for players, parents of the players, coaches and league staff, to provide a number of Member educational materials. The Junior NBA forms, pay attention to the cultivation of the basic technology of the small players, aimed at the social grassroots development people love basketball through the training focuses on basic techniques, teamwork, sportsmanship, and encourage the participation of parents, teenagers NBA and Women's Junior NBA . In this paper, the methods of literature, expert interviews, questionnaires, mathematical statistics, logical reasoning, the Junior NBA activities to carry out the status quo, the scale of the impact, organizations operate its features and benefits of the Chinese Basketball research. Through this research, the hope of promoting innovation the youth basketball Reserve personnel training, improve, provide reference and basis for the promotion of raising the level of the Chinese basketball. Through this study, the following conclusions: 1. The juvenile student athletes in the NBA (China) mainly in primary and secondary school students 14 years of age from the 15 municipalities and the provincial capital city of the north, east, south three eastern and central region. Selected five cities in each region, a total of 15 cities. NBA (China), 2005 Boys carried out in the form of American domestic juvenile form of the NBA and the Chinese the intercollegiate basketball league in the form of a combination of form; 2006, carried out in the form of a technical challenge. Junior NBA organization is relatively simple, strict management and the staff clear division of labor, and attention to detail. Junior NBA activities, media publicity than similar domestic activities done more than we pay more attention to promote themselves, but also pay more attention to the interests of the partners, sponsors, more commercial atmosphere. Young NBA (China) welcomed and loved by the vast majority of student-athletes, has been generally highly recognized. It differs from a purely domestic school basketball league, it new forms of activities, education, training, competitions, entertainment and an educational sports program in one of the activities; improve the basic technology for primary and secondary school basketball, the spirit of sport culture especially basketball interest in the cultivation of good help. The Junior NBA (China) project set more reasonable; basic venues and facilities to meet the activities need; but its timing is not very reasonable; less stringent qualification for students (age limit). The objective factors affecting juvenile NBA in China is mainly the Junior NBA activities of the organization in the form and operation of quality, project settings and schedule of activities, participating basketball environment and atmosphere, as well as the activities of regional economic conditions; subjective factors mainly organization and management personnel service attitude, motivation and attitude of the participating student-athletes and coaches participating school leaders and parents support.
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