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A Study of Farmers’ Income Rise from the Financial Policy

Author: YuLiJun
Tutor: ZhangXiaoZuo
School: Shanghai Jiaotong University
Course: Public Administration
Keywords: Farmers' income Financial support for agriculture Fiscal policy
CLC: F812.0
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2008
Downloads: 185
Quote: 0
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Abstract


Agriculture is the foundation of the national economy, the development of agriculture and rural economy is related to China's 900 million rural population's survival and development, is also related to the overall social stability and building a socialist harmonious society. At present, China has entered a general order to promote agriculture and rural city with a historical stage of industry nurturing agriculture, \stability, play an important supporting role. But the vulnerability of China's agricultural infrastructure, rural social undertakings lags behind, the widening gap between urban and rural incomes is still very prominent contradictions, how to resolve these contradictions, push forward the building of a new socialist countryside is an important task of the \The financial investment is an important foundation of urban and rural economic construction and social development. Fiscal Policy for the national implementation of agricultural support and protection of the main fiscal policy, fiscal expenditure on agriculture directly affect the behavior and decisions of the effect of fiscal policy. With the continuous deepening of the reform of taxation, public finance framework model has been initially established, timely adjust and optimize the financial support for agriculture policy, to further expand the range of public finance coverage in rural areas, is the key of financial support for agriculture. From fiscal policy to promote farmers' income theory analyzing, focuses on the necessity of fiscal policy function and financial support to farmers to increase the income of farmers. Review by step change in farmers 'income growth in China after the reform and opening up, the problems of farmers' income, the tax burden from farmers, the financial input in agriculture, the supply of public goods in rural areas, county and township financial management system and binary farmers' income urban and rural areas of fiscal policy in five areas of financial factors. Learn from the advanced experience of the developed countries and developing countries, financial support for agriculture, combined with China's national conditions, studied how fiscal adjustment and optimization of the relevant policies to support agricultural development, promote agricultural efficiency and rural incomes and rural development, China's financial support the general idea of ??the agricultural issues and specific measures: improving the agricultural input mechanism, the establishment of stable growth mechanism of the Financial Fund for Agriculture to increase financial support for agriculture, strengthening agriculture and rural areas of infrastructure construction, increase the basic education in rural areas and agriculture scientific research expenditure, increase support to the adjustment of agricultural structure, increase spending on social security in rural areas to optimize the structure of financial support for agriculture, strengthen financial support for agriculture fund management from the the innovative financial capital action mode, adjust the financial support to make full use of WTO rules innovative financial support for agriculture system from a unified urban and rural tax system in order to reduce the burden on peasants, standardize the transfer payment system, improve agriculture-related tax incentives to deepen the reform of rural taxes and fees.

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CLC: > Economic > Fiscal, monetary > Finance, the state's financial > China's financial > Principle of policy and its elaborate
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