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Period of social transition , China's rural old-age mode selection

Author: XieHuiMing
Tutor: ZhangZhengJun
School: Shaanxi Normal University
Course: Social Security
Keywords: Rural social transformation Family pension mode Community pension model Social Security Model Family pension socialization
CLC: F323.89
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 579
Quote: 1
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Abstract


China is still in the rapid social transition, gradually moving from traditional closed agricultural society to a modern industrial society open. Along with the increasing pace of social transformation, population aging, the aging population is also growing, our old before getting rich situation has been formed. At the same time, during the social transformation of rural traditional family pension mode impact, and showed a weakening trend, farmer Paul problematic, the new agricultural insurance pilot just begun, is still in the exploratory stage, still can not fully assume the rural old-age heavy burden. Therefore, there is an urgent need to choose a pension in line with rural socio-economic and cultural development status mode to solve the increasingly serious in rural areas during the social transformation of the pension problem, which is the focus of this paper. The main content of this paper is divided into the following five parts: the first part is the introduction, the main topics discussed in this article the background and significance, research status, research objectives and methods, as well as innovations. Overview of the second part of the rural social transformation and pension mode, clear the social transformation of the concept of pension mode, described the history of the development of China's rural old-age mode, reveals the transformation of rural social pension model relationship, analysis of social transformation is the rural pension embedded factors important variable affecting the rural old-age mode selection. The third part of the in-depth analysis of social transformation in rural areas during the authoritative status of the elderly decline intensified labor mobility, changes in family size and structure, tilted and culture of filial piety decline in intergenerational factors led to the weakening of traditional family pension supply, by themselves they will, at the same time Community pension and social pension deficiencies, little effect, of rural endowment difficulties, therefore, must be innovative pension mode in response to the rural old-age crisis. The fourth part of the costs and benefits of rural existing three pension model comparison, at the same time through field research comparing the three protection effect, turn to analyze the conditions for sustainable development of the rural old-age mode. Studies have shown that family pension costs, revenue, good protection effect, in line with the trends of the rural old-age needs and strong vitality, is the main body of the rural old-age social transition period. Community endowment life care and solace also have some effect, able to overcome some of the limitations of the family pension. The social endowment life care and solace inaction, but have a greater advantage in terms of economic support. Therefore, face social transformation period any kind of pension mode can not be completely independent bear the reality of rural pension burden of the development of family pension, supplemented by community endowment social old-age for supplementary pension model is the period of social transformation in rural socio-economic cultural development of the rational choice of the status quo, but also realistic choice. The fifth part of the social transition period to promote the development of rural old-age mode of policy recommendations. To face the weakening of traditional family pension under the premise of this paper, the social transition period to enrich the connotation of family pension, to expand a family pension, the development of a new type of family pension mode of socialization, development, poverty alleviation, through increased support and benefit agriculture efforts paid domestic services, foster care service agencies, and other measures to improve the incentive mechanism to promote the family pension socialization in order to consolidate the dominant position of the family pension. At the same time, to find that integrate and mobilize communities internal and external resources to vigorously develop community endowment, in order to better play its auxiliary function. Finally, based on the new agricultural insurance, through measures to increase government financial support to improve the legal system, strengthen supervision of funds, to broaden the investment channels, strengthen the construction of rural endowment resources to improve the rural social endowment, its final goal as the future of rural old-age mode to lay the foundation. Three are period of social transition integral part of China's rural old-age security, the three should constantly improve complement each other, complement each other, together to play old-age security role, shared the rural pension task of the rural elderly Ann degrees old age.

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CLC: > Economic > Agricultural economy > China 's agricultural economy > Construction and development of agricultural economy > Rural social security, welfare
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