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Computer Simulation of Temperature Field and Phase Transformation in Heat Treatment for Heavy Rail End
Author: ZhangMin
Tutor: ZhaoGang
School: Wuhan University of Science and Technology
Course: Materials Processing Engineering
Keywords: The end of the heavy rail Quench Finite Element Numerical Simulation Temperature field Organization into
CLC: TG156.3
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 86
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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Before the official opening of the Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speed rail operators , marking the Chinese railway operators speed has reached the fastest in the world , railway Technical largest in the world . Although our research has made some achievements , but to continue to meet the rapid development of our economy , and on the requirements of China 's railway technology innovation along with constantly . The end of the heat treatment of heavy rail occupies a very important position in the entire production process of the heavy rail , it relates to a heat transfer metal phase transformation kinetics and other disciplines . The immediate purpose of the heat treatment of the heavy rail is to improve the organization of the rolling the rear end portion , to improve the strength and toughness of the heavy rail , while preventing the internal formation of white spots , reduce its internal stress and improve the surface hardness of the rail head , and increased wear resistance . In this paper, the finite element method , and computer simulation analysis of the heat treatment process of the heavy rail ends . Steels in thermal simulation machine U71Mn continuous cooling transformation test , plotted U71Mn steel continuous transformation curve , and organizations under the different cooling rates were analyzed by metallographic experiments . Establish the finite element model of the heavy rail ends heat treatment process thermal physical parameters U71Mn steel , using the model to calculate heavy rail transient temperature field and organizational changes , and the use of computer graphics theory , combined with heavy rail end cap the master organizational changes in the the shaped sample thermal simulation experiments feature, in post- processing module of the finite element software DEFORM-HT to explore the the heavy rail quenching process change and organizational changes of the temperature field of law . The eventual establishment of a New Heat Treatment Process heavy rail end cap -shaped computer simulation system , and provide a theoretical basis for the actual production process . The effect of using the simulation system to explain the rounded corners of the rail head , organizational simulation results show that the the quenching the rear end of cross-sectional organization for smaller -like pearlite ( soxhlet the body troostite ) martensite , bainite organization. Organizations simulation results with the experimental results and the Ministry of Railways standard , received very good results , so as to verify the reliability of the simulation system .
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CLC: > Industrial Technology > Metallurgy and Metal Craft > Metallurgy and Heat Treatment > Heat treatment > Heat treatment process > Hardening, surface hardening
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