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Research on the Skills and Tactics of World Top Professional Women Tennis Player

Author: LiYanXia
Tutor: LiJing
School: Xi'an Institute of Physical Education
Course: Physical Education and Training
Keywords: Elite female professional tennis player Technical and tactical characteristics Spatial characteristics
CLC: G845
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 281
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Abstract

In this paper the literature data, expert interviews, video observation, mathematical statistics, and learn from at home and abroad as well as the advantages of the project with a group of table tennis and tennis, badminton theoretical research to 2008,2009,2010 in the race of the Australian Open and U.S. Open in the semi-finals of the 12 games, and three games into the final eight of 15 field female athletes tennis technical and tactical characteristics as the research object, from the basic unit in the game competitive process Bounce frequency and end frequency, for a variety of technical pros and cons of features, techniques and tactics regional distribution characteristics starting, statistical data analysis, to explore the technical and tactical characteristics of the world's elite female professional tennis player, asked the World Women professional tennis technical and tactical trends. The results show that: one of the world's elite female professional tennis player technical features in the following areas: 1) each of the world's elite female tennis player game Bounce the ball end of the frequency distribution characteristics: the first four shot 56%; first six beat was 72%. Compared with the 2004 men's professional players to participate in the Masters Cup in Houston, the end of the first two beats woman frequency lower than men end frequency, which men are stronger than women serve and return of serve capacity; third shot woman end frequency significantly greater than that of men, woman serve direct ability to score lower than men's, but women's tee rely on the first beat to the sights after the third shot tee to create offensive scoring opportunities than men. Frequency closer to the end of the four beats after each shoot. 2) tee ball speed, placement, and rotation change is the most important factor in serving technology, but only serve placement and rotation changes rather than focus on speed, the win rate is not very high. Only in the speed based on the combined placement of the rotation changes, and in order to achieve a better effect. 3) through this study that there is a common characteristics as the object of study of 13 elite female tennis player in the world of technology use: athletes in the race to use up the technology to turn the forehand, backhand, serve, return of serve. Score the most efficient technology is to serve, the highest rate of loss of points is to serve receive serve receive technology, the vast majority of athletes, their weaknesses; Losing Points for the highest proportion of forehand and backhand baseline drives on the bottom line backcourt is the focus of the control of the game, players mostly main baseliner play. 4) serve, forehand shots and backhand hitting the athletes scoring techniques; return of serve, forehand and backhand athletes lose points. In the rate of technology use technology, such as: volley, lob, put a small ball of technical sub technology accounts for the proportion of each athlete gains and losses have a close relationship with the athlete's style of play. Elite female professional tennis player when the techniques and tactics spatial characteristics mainly manifested in the following aspects: ① tennis match, \play features and technical expertise of the decision; as placement opportunities for midfield ball to score the proportion is significantly greater than the loss of points; backcourt is the main area where the ball placement, but also the highest proportion of Losing Points area. ② on the \The most points in the middle, in addition to Venus Williams of right-sided score slightly higher than the left, Safina left and right-sided score proportion, the proportion of the remaining 11 players left score higher than right-sided ; in lost points, 13 athletes there are significant differences. The proportion of most athletes lose points are: Middle Road, the highest, followed by the left wing and right-sided. Elite female professional tennis player tee tactical phase, serve receive tactical stage the rally stage the tactical stage three tactical tactical characteristics: 13 athletes at different stages of the tactical use of the frequency of each of the various types of technology are not the same, but the score efficiency but it is the same, namely: tee tactical stage gt; gt rally tactical stage; serve receive tactical phase. Technical and tactical trends of women's professional tennis: ① tee aspects: on the basis of the guarantee speed, combined with the rotation and placement changes in order to make more efficient, higher win rate; serve (2) serve receive direction from passive defense to proactive development; ③ The technical development to the overall direction, on the basis of all-round development, give full play to its own advantages technology; the ④ race awareness initiative to attack; ⑤ due to the increase in the power of the speed of today's professional tennis, a lot of technology can not be in high speed, under the pressure of big power shots to use, so the bottom line is the main, combined with Internet play is the vast majority of players play type.

Research on the Skills and Tactics of World Top Professional Women Tennis Player

Abstract

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