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Research on Melted Generated Phases Representation and Heat Treatments Influence and Mechanical Properties of Heat-resistant Steel C12A
Author: HanPeiChun
Tutor: YaoXiuRong
School: Harbin University of Science and Technology
Course: Materials Science
Keywords: Heat-resistant steel C12A Thermodynamic Analysis Heat treatment High Temperature Tensile
CLC: TG161
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 42
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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The C12A heat-resistant steel is a heat - resistant high-alloy cast steel, and served in the high-temperature and high-pressure environment , used in the manufacture of ultra (ultra) supercritical thermal power units in the cylinder , high pressure valves , and other key components . Depth study of this steel , its early localization , has a very important significance to the development of our ultra ( ultra ) supercritical thermal power units . C12A heat-resistant steel balance precipitation thermodynamic analysis calculated system C12A heat-resistant steel Fe -Cr -Ni - VC five yuan carbide Gibbs free energy ; C12A heat-resistant steel cast microstructure analysis and mechanical properties at room temperature testing ; research C12A heat-resistant steel microstructure and properties of different heat treatment processes and different tempering temperature ; 550 ° C sup > from 600 ° C sup > , 650 ° C sup > , from 700 ° C sup > under the conditions of high temperature tensile test and scan the high temperature mechanical properties of the fracture , research steel . The results show that : Thermodynamic calculations show that when the temperature is higher than 1785 K , in the of five yuan lines of Fe-Cr-Ni-VC , after the in C12A steel melted into a melt , the precipitated phase Cr 23 < / sub> C < sub> 6 ΔG lowest Cr 7 sub > C 3 < / sub > , followed by melt generated Cr 23 C 6 < / sub > Cr 7 sub > C 3 < / sub > VC precipitated phase . Liquid iron , it will have to generate a small amount of cementite matrix precipitated phase Cr 23 sub > C 6 sub > , of Cr the 7 sub > C 3 , Fe 3 C, VC and other phase . The C12A steel cast structure of lath martensite , has good mechanical properties at room temperature ; different heat treatment processes impact on the the C12A steel microstructure and mechanical properties , microstructure and properties of of normalizing high temperature tempered ; tempering temperature affect the C12A steel mechanical properties important factors tempering temperature is too low , the lath martensite Reply inadequate ; tempering temperature , into the two-phase region , partial austenitizing 760 < sup > ℃ sup> 7 sup> 90 ℃ sup> is the optimum temperature tempering . C12A has good resistance to softening steel at high temperatures significantly higher than in the same temperature stainless steel and carbon steel , high tensile strength and ductility , fracture scanning analysis , fracture of steel at high temperatures for ductile fracture .
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CLC: > Industrial Technology > Metallurgy and Metal Craft > Metallurgy and Heat Treatment > Heat treatment > Heat treatment of steel
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