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Contrastive Study of English and Chinese Reference and Their Translation Strategies

Author: LongXiaoHua
Tutor: QiuZhiHua
School: Nanchang University of Aeronautics and
Course: Foreign Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
Keywords: Link up Alleged to take care of Comparative study Translation
CLC: H315.9
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 375
Quote: 0
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Abstract


Since Halliday and Hasan in 1976 in his monograph Cohesion in English cohesion theory, convergence has been much concern of the field of linguistics. Domestic and foreign scholars from different angles this theory a large number of studies that convergence is a necessary condition for the discourse generated. In recent years, Chinese scholars began a comparative study on the convergence of this discourse characteristics, and made great achievements. But it is worth noting that the the domestic discourse comparative study less alleged to take care of this convergence means the depth of the feature articles, and a lot of research to stay at the superficial level, from form to form, ignoring the language Causes of deep differences and differences explore. In this paper, Halliday and Hasan's cohesion theory based on the Chinese classic novel Tess-ofthe-D'Urbervilles, Gone with the Wind, Wuthering Heights and Pride andPrejudice (two chapters) Each randomly selected and short stories The last Leaf Magi's Gift and Running for the Governor as its translation corpus, the use of a large number of instances of alleged care of three basic types: Personal Reference the anaphora, indicating the alleged fundamental reason to take care of and relatively alleged to take care of a comparative study and analysis of its similarities and differences (differences) of English-Chinese and trying to figure out the English-Chinese allegations care of translation skills and strategies. Analysis found that, by contrast, the Chinese Personal alleged differences in care of the system is mainly manifested in: (1) use of the English third person pronouns frequency higher than the frequency of use of the Chinese third-person pronouns, and the Chinese greater use of zero allegations; There are two (2) Chinese reflexive pronouns, personal pronouns \(3) Personal Reference English has a unique expression: relationship pronoun and It. Take care of, higher than that in English and Chinese, \In addition, the specific instructions in the English alleging that take care of the form the Chinese unique form of personal pronouns and demonstrative pronouns compatible. Chinese and English vocabulary comparison alleged to take care of the differences mainly reflected in the specific comparison: specific comparison of English comparative adjectives and adverbs Chinese class vocabulary no level Chinese mainly borrowed with comparative significance and grammatical structure to express specific comparison. Different western Thinking Differences of English and Chinese language structure is mainly due to differences led to allegations take care systems. This paper further proposed strategies and methods to deal with the alleged Bridging English-Chinese translation process. Zero alleged to take care of personal pronouns in English can be translated into Chinese, referred or demonstrative pronoun. In translation demonstrative pronoun that this and the when, the translator must also consider the actual temporal distance and psychological distance. Comparative in English can be translated into Chinese vocabulary or grammatical structure with comparative significance.

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CLC: > Language, writing > FOREIGN > English > Translation
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