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To constitutional democracy as the core of the promotion of contemporary Chinese society

Author: LiaoZiXia
Tutor: GuoDan
School: Sichuan Academy of Social Sciences
Course: Chinese and foreign political system
Keywords: Constitution Democracy Market economy The rule of law Human rights Private property
CLC: D921
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 39
Quote: 0
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Abstract

As citizens of the bill granting government power, the Constitution is the basis for the legitimacy of government power generated. Specification of power and protect the constitutional rights of the maximum value of democracy is the core of the constitution building. The value lies in the practice of the Constitution, is not recognized by society and compliance with the Constitution of the presence of no significance. Compared to the rapid development of society, the authority of law, especially the stability of demand resulted in the highest constitutional law there is a certain social lag. Thus, the Constitution must change with the times and constantly improve themselves and to guide society by improving further development. Enacted constitutional amendment is the result of constitutional practice, the community's response to the Constitution, constitutional self-improvement is an important way. The fundamental law of the Constitution determines the characteristics of the most intuitive constitutional amendment reflects the different times the value of the rights of citizens demands, this feature is in transition in the country has a more clearly reflected. Current Constitution (1982 Constitution) is determined according to the Third Plenum of the Party's line, principles and policies, since the founding of New China, summarize the experience of socialist construction, in particular, is to draw on the \Fifth Session of the National People's Congress, from the primary stage of socialism in China to establish a democratic political development of the total program. Reform and opening up and socialist modernization construction boom, the Constitution can be fully implemented and continuously improve the underlying causes. Reform and opening up began in 1978 and was a huge change in Chinese society, it is rapidly bringing China into sharp national, social, economic comprehensive restructuring period. Reform and opening line, principles and policies for the development of the 1982 Constitution clearly did not meet the Chinese society has undergone profound changes. Therefore, in order to achieve constitutional values, maintain the authority of the Constitution, the Constitution of the times to modify the request, but also an important task of constitution building. Since the promulgation of the Constitution of 1982, China has carried out four years in 1988,1993,1999,2004 constitution. This paper mainly discusses and studies since the 1982 Constitution establishes the total of China's socialist democratic political construction program, along with the deepening of reform and opening up, through four amendments to the Constitution to respond to social transformation and social development in the promotion of China played by significant role. Through the 1982 Constitution and the four constitutional amendments introduced in the background of the review, changes from the text of the Constitution is the Constitution change analysis demonstrate how to promote the development of China's socialist democratic politics, thus promoting the overall development of China's social transformation. In 1982 the constitution as the logical starting point of China's socialist democratic political development of China building a socialist country ruled by law and develop socialist political civilization, to achieve comprehensive social transformation and provide theoretical support.

To constitutional democracy as the core of the promotion of contemporary Chinese society

Abstract

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