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For the pursuit of maximum economic benefit in short-term, large extensive use of energy resulte in depletion of energy bottlenecks and even the environment has also suffered serious damage.Economic development of western energy bottlenecks began to appear,coal, electricity, oil and other energy resources for full tension,and a further spreading. Not fully take into account the political, economic, technological and social and human factors such as macro-evaluation of traditional ,energy sources have been unable to meet long-term economic development. This result reveals the internal mechanism between the long-term development of energy and regional economic interaction.To combine energy technologies, energy prices, energy industry, energy and the environment with the socio-economic, gives a comprehensive and objective analysis shows.The economic development of the western need for the energy consumption as a support, and environmental problems caused by energy consumption is a serious threat to the living environment. Under the premise of protecting the environment,to maintain long-term economic development would reduce the energy intensity to achieve rational use of energy. combined comprehensive analysis of various experts with the western true,and draw the following points: because of technical backwardness, energy consumption of the western region is less than the East, but energy intensity is still high.This shows the technology play an important role for the effect of energy intensity change. On the one hand , increase the rate of technological progress to replace the production of energy use;on the other hand, by applying technology of renewable energy alternatives on the role of energy depletion. In the long run, to save material and energy resources into higher efficiency, the technical progress is only way. But the technology is the internal factors and their development takes time, so in the relatively short-term , the price can play the role of external constraints and the control. In practice,The Government determines the price,and it bring many disadvantages. For the to play a role,we must have the right pricing models,and it can stand the market test. Technical and price factors taken into account only the energy mining applications for each controlled separately, when we need to Coordination of the entire western energy utilization, the drive long-term regional economic development, the importance of industrial structure has be promoting on the agenda. We can care about the following:the effective use of energy, regional cooperation between the rational ,development of an integrated energy, increase energy from the width and depth.Therefore, we select some representative fossil fuels and new energy, to understand the energy situation in the west of these areas so that we can promote adjustment of industrial structure ,the West to play industry-led, a reasonable market-oriented energy prices system, to encourage technology research and development, rational use of energy in western economic long-term development.
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