|
In recent years , with the rise of cultural translation , people are no longer the translated simply as a language symbols into another language symbols. And more as the conversion of two cultures translations . China and Japan across the sea, narrow strip of water , the Sino-Japanese cultural exchange with two thousand years of history has been , however, increasingly rich in cultural , scientific and technological means changing today , the two countries still exist between the non- respect of mutual understanding Sino-Japanese cultural differences divide still exists. In today's China research status , from the perspective of cultural differences translate scientific research and practice and not many people . Therefore, this paper on the basis of previous studies , the Japanese proverb , for example, the use of modern translation theory and methods to analyze the reasons for cultural differences , cultural differences, explore ways to Sino-Japanese cultural exchange and translation theory studies made certain contribution. Paper is divided into six parts. The first part is the introduction . Describes the purpose and significance of the study , research methods and theories, and the first research paper foothold. The second part focuses on language translation ﹑ ﹑ the relationship between culture and modern translation theory means of production, process and principles. Which introduces the definition of proverbs and cultural relations , Japanese proverb reflects the difference between Japan and other countries, customs, geography , historic worldview ﹑ ﹑ way of thinking and other cultural characteristics ; translation is a reproduction convey ﹑ ﹑ re-creation process , according to the \The third part focuses on the way from the translation of foreign proverbs . Japanese proverb, a considerable part of foreign absorbed from over, sources from the Japanese proverb of view, mainly Buddhism in ancient China ﹑ ﹑ Europe . So for these proverbs generally taken literal translation based methods will come from foreign proverbs restore. There is a small part , using the original text abstract , simple method of translation . The fourth part , from rhetoric to classify , explain the Japanese mainland proverbs method . First describes the characteristics and rhetoric proverbs relationship . Secondly, exaggerated metaphor ﹑ ﹑ ﹑ puns and other rhetorical comparative method , for example, Professor Xia Jie reference book \performance and its causes, and to achieve this cross-cultural communication approach. Among them, the metaphor into simile metaphor ﹑ ﹑ ﹑ allegory ﹑ metonymy synecdoche . Simile and metaphor, the main use of alienation ﹑ ﹑ alienation and naturalization naturalization law , the endorsement of such translation methods . Allegory ﹑ ﹑ metonymy synecdoche , the main use of literal translation ﹑ ﹑ ﹑ peer translation methods such as naturalization . Hyperbole , the main use for translation ; contrastive rhetoric , the main use of conversion method, both literal and free ; Pun , using literal translation method ﹑ dominated ; other rhetorical methods , such as : dual loopback ﹑ ﹑ omitted to literal translation based. Concludes this section, indicating the Japanese unique geographical environment, the formation of the Japanese nation unique character : more emphasis on self-perception , and so they pay more attention to the proverb of expression unique image of the nation thinking and rhetoric of choice. The fifth part , from the context , the study in the context of the Japanese proverb restrictions , how to achieve cross-cultural communication . In this section, first of all clarify the relationship between language and culture , as well as the meaning and context of translation activities. Second, the proverb into Japanese from foreign proverbs and sayings Japanese mainland in the session , papers and other contextual constraints under translations. Among them, from the Japanese proverb in the context of foreign restrictions under translation methods to restore law -based, taking into account the translation ; Japanese mainland proverbs in context conditions under translation methods , according to Professor Li Yunxing in the \on cultural component handle made of several modes: straight into the culture , cultural integration , cultural blockade , cultural interpretations , cultural and naturalization ﹑ literal translation . Combined with a large number of sentences for the translation process analysis , in the full understanding of the original meaning and cultural background , based on the combination of the locale where the proverbial explore enables the translator to get the same effect with the original readers translation methods to achieve cultural context aspects cross-cultural communication . Finally bilingual cultural competence is more important than the bilingual capability . Part VI , summarize this and future issues . This paper summarizes the research results , and the third part is the focus of this article forty-five content in these parts , according to the modern translation theory, combined with a large number of proverbs sentences, how to achieve cross-cultural communication barriers across a systematic method of translation of this article the focus of the Department . In addition to our proposed translation methods other than transport development, cultural permeability enhancement will greatly help to overcome the obstacles in translation . Finally future problem . In addition proverbs , the Sino-Japanese discourse in lexical, grammatical ﹑ ﹑ stylistic and other methods are also significant cultural differences in how cultural differences across these areas , but also to be further in-depth study . Throughout the text of this paper on the basis of previous studies , the main use of modern translation theory and methods for Japanese proverb , respectively, from the two aspects of rhetoric and context for how to achieve cross-cultural communication , to make up for the Sino-Japanese cultural differences attempts were made to divide a systematic, comprehensive and profound study .
|