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This thesis takes the traditional commercial market town in Southeast Hubei as main object of study, and focus on the architectural culture in the traditional commercial market town settlement maintained by the blood relationship. Through detailed research, analysis on the traditional commercial market town settlement in Southeast Hubei, then, the paper discusses the architectural culture character of the traditional business market town settlements in Southeast Hubei from three levels, that is, distribution of settlement (macro view), the settlement space of the market town (medium view) and the architectural space of the market town (micro view),We analysis the mutual influence of the traditional commercial market town architectures on the line of the commodity-circulation, also study the differences and similarities of construction methods, architectural detail, building materials and construction and other aspects, and their impact on the layout of space from the perspective of the clan structure of the traditional commercial market town.This paper also focus on spatial form of the traditional market town and its existing meaning and update trend, and improve the systemic and integrity of the research on space morphology of traditional commercial market town in Southeast Hubei.Chapter II mainly studies the background of the formation of the traditional Southeast Hubei commercial market town, including the natural environment, social context, technological background, political background and economic background.Chapter III, IV and V is the main part of this thesis, and investigate from three aspects of the town settlement distribution, town settlement space and town architecture space. The distribution of the market town settlement is represented from its settlement population size, clan size, distribution and settlement layout formats and so on. Town settlement space is mainly analyzed from the location, structure and interface space and node space. The town architecture space is discussed from the fiat, fa?ade, function, feature space, lighting features, structures, decoration and building materials, etc. also the basic characteristics of spatial form is also explored.Chapter VI further studies the existing meaning and update trend of traditional commercial market town in Southeastern Hubei. By the time span and spatial span in contrast, the inheritance and its Evolution in different time periods and different spatial distribution is studied. In the mean time, the historical difference and updated trends of the traditional commercial market town in the context of the current urbanization have been studied.
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