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Budget Public Legal System

Author: LiZuo
Tutor: ZhangSuTong
School: China University of Political Science
Course: Economic Law
Keywords: Budget open Legislative visits Empirical Analysis System Construction
CLC: F812.3
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 283
Quote: 1
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Abstract

The budget system is the core of the financial system is an important part of the system of socialist market economic system. With the reform of the budget management system to promote consciousness and citizen \This fully reflects the public demand for the national wealth citizens assigned government \Budget public not only refers to the balance of payments \Budget open legal system, on the one hand, stressed that the public budget is the Government's statutory obligation other hand stressed statutory rights to require the Government to disclose budget. The government not only bear the responsibility of the public budget, and bears timely, accurate, comprehensive public budget responsibility. Real and comprehensive budget \The Government entrusted by the public, the management of public affairs, the provision of public goods and services, since when public budgets. The public budget is the legitimate aspirations of the citizens to exercise their rights, an important tool for citizen oversight of government, is the government practice of public commitment to \This, the theory of the budget public awareness is not deep enough, the budget public legislation is far from perfect, the transparency of the budget information is still very low. In 2007, China promulgated the \discloses the contents of the detailed requirements. Since 1999, China set off a the full aperture nationwide budget management reform and the government budget into the open movement, but has always been a lack of theoretical basis and legal support, which open the road to the future of the budget will produce many adverse effects. In addition to the introduction, the conclusion, the body is divided into four divisions: The first part is the basic theory of the budget public law system analysis, the concept of public budget, budget open concept and characteristics of the legal system by the concept and characteristics of the budget, public budget the constructed theoretical basis of the legal system and other parts open the definition of related concepts, focusing on the budget, while answering to the government why the public budget, why you want to give the public the right to access to government budget information that questioning the legal or explore public access to government budget information rights and the legal origin of the obligations of the Government to disclose budget information. Based on the completion of the basic theoretical analysis, the article into the second part, the first analysis of the legal basis for public budget, looking for direct legal support in this regard for the public practice of the government budget below, on the other hand is trying to find a specification budget public laws and regulations; legislative visits, the paper selected two highly representative of the public practice of our government budget case the the Zhejiang New River \Zhejiang New River is located in the economically developed eastern coastal areas, the budget deliberative discussion \the Sichuan Baimiao in the economy is relatively backward central and western inland areas, the naked sun books \transparent operation of the target, in order to attract more financial support for local construction. In each case, the article analyzes the success factors related behavior and lack of factors. Relying on case-depth analysis of the inertia, the article into the third to be discovered, that is, through the cases reflect the widespread existence of open government budget implementation, which consists of four levels, namely the legislative level, the level of political culture, institutional institutional level, management level. Problem analysis, system build a matter of course, this is precisely the core of the fourth part of the article, the whole article. Build a two-level system to start the first level is the legal level of perfection, focuses on the recommendations of budget law; second level is the specific architecture of the system, and general system architecture and special system architecture is divided into two areas, general institutional framework focuses on budget open subject, content, manner, supervision, relief, which generally applies to the budgets of the various levels of government in China is open; special system architecture focuses on participatory budget, relatively speaking, which is more suitable for economically developed eastern part of the local government.

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CLC: > Economic > Fiscal, monetary > Finance, the state's financial > China's financial > Budget and final accounts
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