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Since 1995, China has become the highest in South Korea and Japan after the world's third major exporter of ship, after ten consecutive years to maintain third in the world in 2008 and the total export volume for the first time surpassed Japan ranked second in the world, China has become the export of ships important pillar of national economic development. But the Chinese national shipbuilding industry in the technical design and development, quality control, organization and management, ship with equipment and other aspects of industrial development gap with Japan and South Korea are still obvious, seriously hampered the development of China's shipbuilding trade, making China's shipbuilding export structure is simple, exports are still concentrated in lower-skilled, low value-added, labor-intensive ship. At a time when the U.S. subprime mortgage crisis triggered by the global financial crisis has caused the world economic recession, and the level of world trade is closely related to the shipping market is rapidly transferred from the boom trough, coupled with appreciation of the renminbi, export industries of ship combat serious, boat price down, corporate financing difficulties, owner withdrawals, etc., import and export enterprises of China's shipbuilding was deeply influenced by many small and medium private enterprises and even faced the risk of failure. In the above context, China Shipbuilding Trading Competitiveness of how, in what will be the trend of development? Affect trade competitiveness ship What are the factors? What are the main factors? For these influential factors of China and Japan, South Korea What gap? How can seize the opportunities to meet the challenges in the new era, continue to vigorously promote shipbuilding industry and ship trade development? paper on these issues were systematically studied. This paper summarizes the history of world shipping trade development process, current situation and future trends, and then in the international context, combined with the global financial crisis and economic recession realities, systematic study of the basic situation of China's shipbuilding business, focusing on the competitiveness of estimates China Shipbuilding Trading index, explore China's shipbuilding trade competitiveness with Japan, South Korea, there are still reasons for the gap, empirical modeling to explore and analyze the ship trade competitiveness factors, drawn mainly by ship trading labor costs, R \u0026 D level, the level of development of related industries, economies of scale, trade policy, and so many factors. For the results of empirical research proposed to increase the competitiveness of China's shipbuilding trade, and promote the healthy development of China's shipbuilding trade countermeasures to China's shipbuilding business really bigger and stronger, better and faster economic development driven.
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