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External fixator for elderly patients with intertrochanteric fractures

Author: SunGuiYao
Tutor: XuLin
School: Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Course: Integrative Medicine Clinical Orthopaedics
Keywords: Femoral fractures Integrative Medicine Fracture fixation Old people Controlled clinical trials
CLC: R687.3
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 24
Quote: 0
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Abstract


Objective To summarize the experience in the treatment of the intertrochanteric fracture analysis of hybrid external fixator and anatomic plate fixation of clinical efficacy . Methods From October 2006 to June 2009 , patients with intertrochanteric fracture 42 cases , which combined external fixator ( hybrid external fixator group ) 19 cases , 7 males and 12 females , aged 71 to 103 years; fracture 3 cases of Evans classification I , type II 5 cases , 6 cases of type Ⅲ , Ⅳ five cases ; anatomical plate in the treatment ( anatomical plate group ) 23 cases , 9 males and 14 females , aged 73 to 97 years; five cases of fracture type I , type II 4 cases , 10 cases of type Ⅲ type IV , V- 2 cases . After surgery in both groups in Qili tablets in the treatment of oral bone . The two groups of operative time , blood loss , hospital stay , weight-bearing ambulation time, fracture healing time and treatment effects were compared , and for statistical analysis . Results of surgery combined external fixation group ( 29.368 ± 3.2525 ) min , blood loss (30.526 ± 5.2427) ml, length of hospital stay (4.3684 ± 1.1648) d, weight-bearing ambulation time ( 14.526 ± 1.8669 ) w , fracture healing time ( 14.632 ± 2.7977) w, anatomical plate group ( 58.987 ± 8.5996 ) min ( 256.09 ± 30.112 ) ml ( 13.783 ± 1.9761 ) d ( 11.391 ± 1.6442 ) w ( 11.391 ± 2.3272 ) w . All patients were followed up for 6 to 15 months , with an average of 8.6 months . Hybrid external fixator group (86.368 ± 3.6395) according to the Harris score points, points and anatomical plate group (86.435 ± 4.1977) Comparison of two groups , the difference was not statistically significance ( P gt ; 0.05) ; operative time , intraoperative in blood loss, hospital stay , weight-bearing ambulation time , fracture healing time comparison , the difference was statistically significant ( p lt; 0.05 ) . Conclusion hybrid external fixator with anatomical plate in the treatment of intertrochanteric fractures can obtain satisfactory results , a simple external fixator combined the advantages of small surgical injury , better suited to the physical condition is poor and can not tolerate large surgery patients ; proprietary Chinese medicine bone Qili piece on a limb to some extent alleviate the pain, promote fracture healing aspects efficacy . The authors believe that external fixation and Chinese medicine treatment of intertrochanteric fractures suitable for clinical application , it is necessary to conduct clinical research .

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CLC: > Medicine, health > Surgery > Orthopaedic Surgery ( movement system diseases,orthopedic surgery ) > Orthopedic surgery and surgery > Bone surgery
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