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Abstract : the harmonious development of man is a new perspective of human development issues , important complement to comprehensive development theory , highlighting a harmonious state , that is, material development and spiritual development of harmonious , internal development and external development of unity, harmony between man and nature , man and society , as well as personal physical and mental health development . Our society is in a profound change in the increasingly rich material achievements , while the spirit of the people is relatively poor , and spiritual needs can not be fully met , which form a potential contradiction in social life , and increasingly the more prominent, modern man is constantly mired in social survival the emotions roused to spiritual poverty crazy maelstrom . The grim situation of the real-life situation , forcing people must deeply reflect on and analyze the situation , find out the reasons , to seek a realistic approach . As theoretical innovation , from a philosophical point of view, the level of the harmonious development level and constraints of the human spirit , the spirit of factors , the characteristics make the new analysis . This article is based on the basic theory of Marxism , analysis and induction combination , the combination of theory and practical depth study of literature , the first interpretation of the concept of human nature and development , and then proceed from China's social reality , research constraints realistic way of the harmonious development of the human factors , especially the mental factors of the harmonious development of human impact, which explore the psychological factors restricting the person's internal and external harmonious development , finally proposed to overcome the constraints of the harmonious development of the mental factors to promote comprehensive social and human progress , harmonious development .
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