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Work-study groups on Marxism in China 's initial exploration

Author: ChengHan
Tutor: LiZhaoXiang
School: Qufu Normal University
Course: Marxism in China
Keywords: Work-study groups Marxism Marxism in China Historical status
CLC: D61
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 99
Quote: 0
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Abstract


This paper is to study the work-study groups on Marxism in China's preliminary exploration. Discussed in this article work-study groups means that the groups in the early Marxist, including prevailing in the country has faith in the Marxist revolutionary youth, but also to accept Marxism in France during the progress of youth. Discussed herein, the starting point of Marxism in China 1920 years ago, is defined as the post-communist intellectuals formation. Work-study group was formed after the 1920 communist intellectuals of an important part. The group has not only become an important force in China's revolution, but also promotes the spread of Marxism in China, on the process of Marxism in China has had a positive and profound impact. In addition to introductory part, the text of this paper consists of four parts. The first part from the three aspects of work-study groups to study the basic theory of Marxism and understanding. Work-study groups to the understanding of the theory of scientific socialism and spread mainly through a variety of socialist thought in the comparison between the recognized scientific socialism scientific exploration of the nature of socialism and the theory of the dictatorship of the proletariat height attention. Work-study groups of Marxist philosophy and dissemination of knowledge mainly in the dissemination of knowledge and historical materialism, they have a deep understanding of the law of development of human society, to understand the principles of basic social contradictions, demonstration of the socialist system to replace capitalism System of historical inevitability. Work-study groups of Marxist political economics knowledge and spread mainly in the understanding of the capitalist system and the use of the theory of political economy analysis of socio-economic problems, especially China's economic problems. Through this part of the statement can be seen work-study groups, more systematic grasp of the basic theory of Marxism, and strive to use the Marxist theory to analyze China's practical problems. The second part describes the body work-study groups with non-Marxist thought in several theoretical contest, including work-study groups and anarchist struggle, the struggle with the work-study, and nationalist struggle. Three theoretical contest, making work-study groups clearly recognized Marxist theory with a variety of differences between non-Marxist thought, as many work-study students clear ideological barriers, expanding the influence of Marxism. Thus, most of the work-study students quickly gave up on the non-Marxist beliefs, a firm Marxist stand, armed with Marxism began thinking and guide practice. The third part of the body, elaborated work-study groups to Marxism and the workers' movement exploration. Work-study groups through their own work experience, recognizing decadent capitalism, a real understanding of the working class, understand the \Work-study group to explore the practice in this regard are: the use of workers to carry out publicity and education publications; workers run schools for laborers education; helping laborers to form trade unions, improve the awareness of Chinese laborers in France and organizational level. Through these revolutionary practice, work-study groups to expand the Marxist team has accumulated experience in the labor movement. The fourth part of the body, the evaluation of the work-study group in history. Work-study groups to the Chinese Communist Party's theoretical preparation, organization and preparation, ready to party cadres and made a great contribution. Work-study groups ideology of Mao Zedong Thought bud made a unique contribution, especially the formation of Mao Zedong Thought Hesen has a direct role in promoting. On the other hand, due to various factors, work-study groups of Marxist understanding also have limitations, due to the Marxist understanding of the system, less profound, carried out on selective dissemination of Marxism, as well as subjective and heavy practice Light theoretical tendencies. Yet all this does not negate the work-study groups on Marxism in China outstanding contributions.

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CLC: > Political, legal > China's political > Revolution and construction in China
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