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Liang Shiyi in the Late Qing Dynasty

Author: YangLiYe
Tutor: ChenJiang
School: East China Normal University
Course: History of Ancient China
Keywords: Draw Liang Diplomatic Railway Bank of Communications
CLC: K257
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 49
Quote: 0
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Abstract


Draw Liang is an influential figure in the end of the Qing political arena. His early imperial examination, entering officialdom is quite bumpy career. Hedo because of the economic turmoil, the understanding of the times in the name spread far and wide, Yuan Shikai attention. Referral by fellow Tang Shao-yi, into Yuan Shikai shogunate to establish close relations with the Northern Group. Coincides with the Qing government to the implementation of railway management centralized, draw Liang rely heavily on the Northern Group, has served The postal department Rd mentioning the mediation stressed that the Railway Administration Secretary, left Senate staff, hold the end of the Qing railway power; combined, draw Liang attracted to real learning, the courage to Managing Partner, pragmatic and enterprising, internally unified railway powers, clean up long-standing; externally to change the contract, recovery rights, contributed to the development of the railway of the late Qing Dynasty; Youyi redemption Beijing-Hankou Railway as an opportunity, it is proposed that the founder of Bank of Communications, and as to help the management of the Bank of Communications, made a positive contribution to the development of China's modern financial industry. However, the due to draw Liang supports HongXian system, and for the world eyebrows, because of Lu case, suspected of traitorous, few their life is doomed. Therefore, historians draw Liang less and there are sweeping the draw Liang Qing railway, finance and other fields, and therefore long-term well ignored. This paper by the comments of the late Qing Dynasty draw Liang, show the Qing diplomacy, railways, finance and other fields, in order to draw the attention of scholars to give more attention and draw Liang given to draw Liang a more comprehensive and objective evaluation. This article discusses mainly divided into four parts: the first part is mainly commentary draw Liang's origin and official position. Draw Liang since childhood by the double impact of the the Guangdong open society and enlightened family environment, so that it gradually formed the idea of ??statecraft. In the lectures, the official process, draw Liang as a guide, and put into practice. Into Yuan shogunate draw Liang and the Northern Group to establish a close relationship, the Feats establish their personal conditions. The second part focuses on the draw Liang the Zuo Tangshao instrument handle diplomatic activities. In Zuotang handle the diplomatic process, draw Liang not only demonstrates the great diplomatic talent, and to establish a close relationship with Tang Shao-yi, its among the transport sector with convenience. The third part focuses on the activities of the draw Liang in the railway industry in the late Qing Dynasty. Part of this is the focus of this article, discussed the draw Liang in the unified railway powers and restore the railway rights activities, to show draw Liang Qing, the railway development, and analysis of this activity and its transport system led to the formation of the relationship. The fourth part focuses on the activities of the draw Liang in the financial industry. By draw Liang founded the exposition of the Bank of Communications, reveal contribution of draw Liang Qing Dynasty and even the Republic of China financial industry, explains the draw Liang founded the Bank of their life cycle and impact of the transportation system.

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CLC: > History, geography > History of China > Semi-colonial and semi -feudal society ( 1840 to 1949 ) > Old Democratic Revolution period ( 1840 ~ 1919 ) > Revolution (1901 ~ 1911 )
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