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The Reform of the Public Service System from the Perspective of the Peasants’ Urbanization in Jiangsu Province

Author: NieQian
Tutor: DuKuanQi
School: Nanjing University of Technology and Engineering
Course: Public Administration
Keywords: Farmers urbanization Public service Structural reform Jiangsu Province
CLC: F299.27
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 23
Quote: 0
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Abstract


Urbanization has led to a large number of farmers leaving the countryside into the cities. Since the reform and opening up, the rapid development of urbanization makes farmers in the city or in the rural areas are the body is in the process of urbanization which, subject to the effects of urbanization. With the awakening of the consciousness of the main body, the total amount of the farmers of the public services, content, delivery, and so has the new requirements, they are more and more active public demand to express their hope for more and better public services to help them improve their ability to improve their own quality, to change their destiny. However, the existing public service system enables farmers to public services will not enjoy the same public treatment in the city, no channels to express their public demand; farmers face in rural and fragile infrastructure of public services, capacity building and perfect compromise agricultural production and security. Farmers as an \Therefore, from the position of the farmers in the process of urbanization must look at how to push forward the reform of the public service system, propelled them to the successful completion of the urbanization. This article from the perspective of farmers urbanization to explore public service reform, it can be seen that the urbanization of farmers caused by the impact of the whole of the public service system, the relationship between supply and demand of the public service, the decision-making mechanism, supply and Evaluating System are deeply affected. Compilation of relevant data, the basic status of the development of public services in Jiangsu, the contradiction between the current system and farmers urbanization on the size of the public service, public service infrastructure and public services development, and analysis of the reasons for these problems that the level of economic development, urban-rural dual system of public service differentiation with curing powers of public service property rights system is unbalanced, farmers 'lack of effective \The main reason for conflict between urbanization. Theory combined with related disciplines, and learn from the experiences and practices of foreign public service reform, the direction and method of thinking about public service reform, think the Jiangsu Public service reform must adhere to the diversification of public services, market-oriented, equalization and decision-making democratization. From Jiangsu development realities, target Jiangsu urbanization perspective of farmers under the public service reform, value orientation and basic principles, as well as short-term reform priorities and long-term institutional building measures recommended.

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CLC: > Economic > Economic planning and management > Urban and municipal economy > Municipal economic profiles of countries in the world cities > China > The local urban economy
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