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Innovative Efficiency and International Competiveness from Hi-Tech Listed Corporations
Author: WangZuoMin
Tutor: ChengHuiFang
School: Zhejiang University of Technology
Course: International Trade
Keywords: R \u0026 D efficiency Conversion efficiency High tech International competitiveness
CLC: F224
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2012
Downloads: 16
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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In the context of the era of global innovation competition , high - tech listed companies play a very important role of lead and promote the efficiency of independent innovation and innovation process . Differences in different countries , different industries and different stages of economic development , high-tech enterprises in the innovation efficiency and innovation ability . The Innovation Efficiency is caused by many other factors of innovation investment , innovation output . The study, which has a certain practical significance to improve the efficiency of enterprise innovation and enhance the international competitiveness of enterprises from innovation and efficiency , international competitiveness and its relationship between the angle . This article as a sample of 230 high - tech listed companies from 26 countries , the efficiency of innovation as an entry point , as the theoretical support to the efficiency theory and the theory of international competitiveness , and to study the relationship of the high - tech listed companies innovative efficiency and international competitiveness . First, build a theoretical model of the innovative two-stage introduction of intermediate outputs , innovation and efficiency is divided into two parts of the R \u0026 D efficiency and conversion efficiency . Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA), respectively, the calculation and analysis of the efficiency of the two stages of innovation and the use by Battese and Coelli ( 1995 ) model to analyze the factors that affect the efficiency of innovation . This paper further subdivided country and industry , and to compare the efficiency of different innovation main value . Second, with two single indicators of the profitability and competitiveness in international markets to measure international competitiveness of enterprises , innovation and efficiency has been measured regression model was established to study the relationship of the two-stage efficiency and international competitiveness of enterprises . The empirical results show that the high - tech listed companies innovative efficiency differences , differences in the efficiency of innovation caused by firm size , enterprise age . China , India's high-tech enterprise innovation efficiency and international leader in some gaps. The innovative two-stage conversion efficiency is lower than the efficiency of research and development . Innovation have a positive impact on the efficiency of international competitiveness , the conversion efficiency greater role on the international competitiveness of enterprises . Previous literature , this article breakthrough innovation the black box the innovative stage is divided into two phases of research and transfer research and innovation efficiency . On the basis of innovation and efficiency studies , further contact with the international competitiveness of enterprises for research .
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