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Perspective of Tourism Anthropology Ethnic Village autonomous development

Author: WangFengJiao
Tutor: ZhangZuo
School: Central University for Nationalities
Course: Anthropology
Keywords: Development Anthropology On the subject The main development Taopingqiangzhai
CLC: F592.7
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 255
Quote: 0
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Abstract


In the 1990s, tourism in ethnic minority areas of mass tourism began to enter the Chinese market. But it should be recognized that tourism is not only an economic activity but also a cultural activity, the development of ethnic minority areas on the one hand the local tourism industry has brought many positive effects, such as economic benefits, employment opportunities, and promote tourism between the ground and the outside world cultural exchanges, etc., however, also had some negative effects, such as the emergence of the phenomenon of excessive commercialization. In this context, in order to avoid the development of traditional culture and protection of the negative impact of tourism development in the autonomous Many scholars in Tourism Research of great concern. The theory also try to explore from this perspective the development of tourism in Sichuan Qiang region and the existence of consciousness condition. This paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is an introduction, mainly discusses the development of national tourism and anthropological theories and previous research results; Taopingqiangzhai from the second chapter begins with an example, the author in 2009, 2010, twice fieldwork site Data were collected mainly analyzes the \Description. Show the government, tourism enterprises and local residents Taopingqiangzhai tripartite body of each subject's behavior and confrontation, further analysis of the behavior of the main ethnic village tourism resource implications; fourth chapter analyzes the tourism development in the main gaps and how Tourism highlights the real subject; fifth chapter summarizes the conclusions of the foregoing analysis, and proposed to be studied in depth. In the main body of related issues, this paper minority areas participate in and benefit tourism development imbalances as a starting point, focusing on the impact of tourism development on the local. In many ethnic minority areas exist such a phenomenon: the tourism industry has achieved great development, and a growing number of locals was being relegated in tourism development, there is absolutely no or little benefit from the development of tourism, precisely this part should be the subject of development of local tourism. In this paper, this phenomenon is to start by studying the development of tourism in the main Taopingqiangzhai defects comprehensive analysis of the phenomenon, its harmfulness will gradually come out, will affect the sustained and healthy development of tourism Taopingqiangzhai. Finally, how to ease the development of tourism in ethnic areas Taopingqiangzhai main defect phenomenon preliminary exploration way for Taopingqiangzhai region, pointing out that the development of anthropology Theory of Subjectivity (Identity Theory) in the body of stress and inner A Development (Endogenous Development) is the development of tourism in ethnic villages real way out. \In tourism promotion, national culture inevitably embarked commercialization process, in which only \\Taopingqiangzhai tourism development is a typical ethnic tourism resources development, the need to use \, we can say that the nation is the world, heritage and cultural needs of ethnic villages, dissemination and protection coexist. But also a variety of ethnic villages in the form of tangible and intangible maintained their traditional characteristics, showing a different life in modern society and production. This is ethnic villages as the main basis for tourism development is the main driving force to attract tourists. It can be said that it is this \Local residents are owners of tourist resources. Them through the efforts of generations, in a unique natural environment created a unique culture, constitute an important resource for tourism development is the basis for the development of local tourism. In the tourism development process, they are also the subject of tourism activities. If you can not travel in ethnic minority areas reflect the main development of local residents, then the development would not be true wishes of local residents, alien invasive tourism development will sprawl is more speculative, provide a stage for the destruction of traditional culture, As a way to develop tourism real development will lose meaning.

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CLC: > Economic > Tourism economy > China 's tourism industry > Local tourism industry
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