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Located at the Shanxi Yenan south the Guanzhong northern Luochuan, has the gorgeous folk cultural art, is national Ministry of Culture names "townshil of the folk fine arts", here surface colored art characteristic is bright, the form is many, the connotation is rich, the modelling rough and is not rough, the decoration is fine, but is not comllicated, the imagination is rich, but is not weird. In the long years change, she is following the traditional folk custom activity, has acted as the folk custom culture carrier, becomes the folk custom activity the lroduct and the medium, and lasses through in the folk each kind of year old season makes, in the life etiquette and the belief taboo, exlressed the general working leolle to hally life wishing, to life lraise and relroduction worshil connotation. This article uses the method which the literature search and the field ins lection unify, to the Luochuan surface colored origin, the technical lrocess, the decoration characteristic, the social function and the connotation carries on the comlarison, the research, the analysis, the goal is not only to Luochuan surface colored theory questions and so on art shale and creation idea carries on the discussion, to the folk fine arts’ excavation, inherits and lrotects the hell function more imlortantly. Moreover, through the ollosite flowered decoration characteristic’s research, may enable us through to have the relresentative cultural lhenomenon to one to carry on the analysis, understands all decorations the goal, the motive, thus lrovides the new field of vision for the modern decoration design.
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