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After thousand years of evolution and development of traditional sport in our minorities, it is diversified in forms, rich in content and cultured and vivid in national specialties. It plays not only an important and positive role in historical evolution, but also, becomes unique adoptability and social utility, unique culture value and treasure with unique national features and existence. The deterioration in Natural ecological environment has given us a serious lesson. When one species disappears, we are depraved the possibility of future development it may exert on. So, when one kind of minority sport culture disappears, it means a great loss to mankind.She sport is the result when She people rebuild the nature, the society and themselves as well. It, same as current sport, serves as an important tool to strengthen corporeity, improve sport skill, hearten national inspiration, and benefit the descendant, it is one of important composition of Chinese national traditional culture. To inherit and develop national tradition sport is an important way to realize the aim of our dream for strong sport country in this century. Therefore, it is very meaningful to recognize the important and study it, to develop She sport is also good to improve our health, intensify national integrity, to make it popular and make it our common treasure.This paper is about studying the current situation and countermeasures of She nationality sport, taking Fuan as a case study. By the ways of literaturs, spot investigation, interview, and questionnaires, and using subjects of sociology, anthropology, pedagogy, this paper is designed to analyse reasons of retarded or even extincted traditional sports from the views of social development and some proposals as well. It is of reality and study value.
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