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A Study on Relationship between Entry Barriers and Performance of China Private Corporations

Author: ZhanLian
Tutor: SunYaFeng
School: Dongbei University of Finance
Course: Industrial Economics
Keywords: Entry-barriers Industrial Organization I-S-C-P Business Performance
CLC: F276.5
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 115
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Abstract

With China’s reforming and opening up 30 years, China’s economy in transition background have made rapid development, the private economic development is also amazing, and it covers three industries of national economy in all areas of life. In 2010, the national bureau of statistic the top 500 private enterprise appeals that the private economy total revenue of 273.881 billion, a year-on-year increase of 54.21%, employment population is 5.6116 million, an increase of 24.03%. In the 2008 financial crisis, the private economy adjusted the model of economic development quickly, it promoted China’s rapid economic out of economic trough, and it showed great vitality and confidence. In 2010 all kinds of natural disasters, the private enterprise’s donation was up to 50%, it has taken on a lot of social responsibility. Many years reform practice shows that the development of private economy which has strong support of the national economy sustained, rapid growth, promoted the ownership structure and the optimization of the industrial structure and upgrade, it becomes the country’s economic structure are the most active, most positive, most vitality and most competitiveness of the economic composition.As private economy strong growth, vigor and innovation power of rising, it becomes the national policy and social public focus gradually. Private enterprise’s economic performances also become the key and the hot point of business and economic circles. Because of the state-owned enterprise management gradually exposed the shortcomings. In the nineties, the countries all over the world before and after a wave of privatization, smooth transition of some countries have made great achievements. And the development of private enterprises in China in many fields are made progress, the current system, management concept, market environment and so on, the enter barriers still bound to a better and faster development of the private economy.The special background of China’s economic transition made the government behavior and market rules in the certain degree presenting a "fail", the private economy in order to reduce some barriers, they often relevant departments to "focus" special, produce "rent-seeking". How prevent these "failure" to the distortion of the private economy effectively, it needs to deserve further study. A country or region’s economic development is essentially optimized allocation dynamic process which is only realize the production elements of the free circulation to comply with the rules of the development of the market, it makes rapid economic development and improves the performance of the private enterprise. Therefore, relaxing restriction factors of economic resources flow showed abolish the private enterprises in some of the obstacles of the industry, it breaks some industry monopoly situation and becomes a hot spot.There are numbers of factors to decide enterprise performance, these papers mainly the actual circumstances in China, from the perspective of industrial organization barriers to entry and private enterprise economic performance of the association. In theory, there are different forms of barriers to entry, this paper made two classification:marketability of entry barrier and administrative barriers to entry, from the economic theory to analyze the enterprise performance both produced by the action; With China’s special system environment, will be a special system variables into industrial organization core problems, this paper puts forward the I-S-C-P analysis framework, at the same time for the entry barriers facing civil aviation is analyzed, and explains the gradually reduce barriers to entry is to promote private enterprise performance increase an effective method. Through empirical analysis verifies the barriers to entry to the influence of private economic performance. How to optimize the private enterprise structure, improve the performance, it is an important role for the private economy into monopoly industries of system model and the optimization design of the system has a guiding significance and application value.

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