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From the Extermination of Buddhism by Four Emperprs Analyses Religious Policy in Their Times of Rulers and Its Impact

Author: LiShuo
Tutor: YaoWei
School: Xinjiang Normal University
Course: Religious Studies
Keywords: Three Wuyi Zong suppression of Buddhism Religious policy Affect
CLC: B949
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2008
Downloads: 252
Quote: 2
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Abstract


\Buddhism was introduced into China since the Han Dynasty, until the Sui and Tang dynasties, with Chinese style and the characteristics of the various Buddhist sects to have been produced. Buddhism in China has been a long and difficult process, and the ideological identity of the Chinese culture Buddhism also experienced from exclusion to acceptance of the process. \research, we learned that, in the management of religious affairs prior to the suppression of Buddhism, the rulers showed the tendency of the religious policy is extremely different. Northern Wei Emperor Yu Wen Yong suppression of Buddhism before bowing once, and only later turned against Buddhism because of many factors. Tang Wuzong mainly because of the personal beliefs of the reasons for a start on Chong Road suppression Buddha, after King Sejong reasons because of the political ideas of Buddhism from the beginning very exclusive. The second part, from the social and historical causes and ideological reasons of the Fourth of Buddhismat event start by studying four different historical periods, when the DPRK government in national governance in different and various historical periods of Buddhist religious dependence with Confucianism, Taoism relationship between the different analysis of the root causes of the four suppression of Buddhism. The facts prove that the fundamental reason lies in the political, economic, military or cultural Whether suppression of Buddhism and its core purpose is in order to stabilize the rule when the DPRK government. The third part to four suppression of Buddhism in specific suppression of Buddhism initiatives and religious policies of the rulers for the study Northern Wei Emperor suppression of Buddhism is the four suppression of Buddhism events in the most brutal, not only ordered the Forbidden Buddhism has also issued an edict perform Salmonella no less long noted that pit ① such decree of suppression of Buddhism; Yu Wen Yong suppression of Buddhism in important initiatives the Buddhist all off Yu Wen Yong advocating Confucianism, suppression of Buddhism before after repeated demonstrations, religious policy has a high guidance; Tang Wuzong suppression of Buddhism focuses on, ruthless suppression of Buddhism is not Buddhism, but Shatai most monks and monasteries but retain very little; After King Sejong suppression of Buddhism is the most moderate of the four suppression of Buddhism events time, this suppression of Buddhism basically eliminate the problem of Buddhism as a starting point and develop a detailed management of religious affairs policies monk monks qualifications, the temple management approach, violation monks, the monastery punish. Part IV summarizes the four suppression of Buddhism in the event their before and after the period when the influence of the religious policy of the DPRK government. These effects mainly: in religion, especially Buddhism, speed up the process in China; ruling class pay more attention to the management of religious affairs in the secular society and secular culture, the Chinese culture in the process of foreign The cultural inclusiveness also been enhanced. The innovation of this paper is to research on \provide a reference for the management of religious affairs in China today, and the formulation of policies and regulations religious.

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CLC: > Philosophy, religion > Religion > Buddhism > History of Buddhism
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