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Uneven Settlement of Foundation Impact of Adobe Building

Author: ZhangZuoWei
Tutor: ZhangYin
School: Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology
Course: Geotechnical Engineering
Keywords: adobe architecture differential settlement ANSYS upper structure
CLC: TU361
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 136
Quote: 0
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Abstract


Original state from the nascent human life into the state of civilization, there are many typical characteristics, reflected in all aspects of basic necessities of life, the emergence of adobe construction and development of human civilization in the living embodiment of human wisdom. Adobe building applications and improvement of natural building materials in the natural and geographical conditions were applied, has become a part of Chinese civilization. After the reforms, with the accelerated process of urbanization, development of economic construction, residential building construction technology adobe advantages and disadvantages of the rapid development of urbanization to some extent. Papers for the western region as the main subject of adobe buildings, analysis of the traditional adobe building foundations unequal settlement on the structure, suggesting possible measures to deal with important theoretical and engineering applications.1.The paper analyzes the profile of traditional earth building, and analyzes the natural conditions of adobe buildings, historical background, evolution process, domestic and international research status and problems of uneven settlement of foundation on the dangers of traditional earth building, and Analysis of the reasons causing uneven settlement of foundation, summarized the current domestic and foreign scholars, experts, uneven settlement of foundation research and the current direction of the academic progress of frontier proposed to control the uneven settlement of foundation soil reasonable control measures.2. Uneven settlement of foundation of the adobe buildings of the upper structure, the paper Ben Zhu-style adobe architecture typical for the study, the use of ANSYS software, respectively, in the adobe building across the side span and in the production-100mm, -200mm,-300mm when the differential settlement of the internal force distribution in the upper part of the qualitative analysis, the differential settlement under different stress and strain distribution, through comparative analysis of the upper structure prone to changes in stress and strain concentration site. To arrive at the differential settlement of foundation soil on the upper structure of adobe buildings of significant stress and strain, leaving the upper structure of the body force redistribution of Turkey, the upper structure of the adobe building impact of the larger force.3. The paper analyzes the causes of uneven settlement of foundation, made of adobe buildings of appropriate measures for improvement, analysis and reasonable measures can be obtained so that the use of economic adobe building with renewed vitality. Looking to the future of modern adobe buildings, but also the limitations of the adobe building materials selection and construction of improved methods to provide reference for the feasibility of the construction measures.

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CLC: > Industrial Technology > Building Science > Building structure > The structure of the soil, brick, stone,bamboo,wood > Soil structure
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