Dissertation > Excellent graduate degree dissertation topics show

Study on Optimization Techniques of Flocculant in Coal Mine Drainage Treatment

Author: YuanHang
Tutor: ShiHui
School: Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology
Course: Environmental Engineering
Keywords: Mine water Resource utilization Flocculant Coagulation test
CLC: X703.1
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2009
Downloads: 191
Quote: 2
Read: Download Dissertation

Abstract


The development and utilization of mine water is an effective way to ease the water shortage in mine water stress. Less emissions and organic pollutants of the mine water is relatively stable, relatively easy to handle, making the mine water resources development and utilization feasibility, mine water resources development and utilization of mine water has necessity. Mine water resource utilization, especially in the severe water shortage in northern Shaanxi mine will have a good social, environmental and economic benefits. Papers in order to account for about 60% of the northern part of the focus in China coal mine inflow of mine water containing suspended solids as the research object, the main treatment process coagulation laboratory tests. Screened representative flocculant polyaluminum chloride (PAC), polymeric ferric sulfate (PFS), PAC iron (PAFC), polypropylene amide (PAM), chitosan (CTS), in these agents carried out a series of coagulation beaker experiment to determine the best flocculant PAFC, the best dosage of 15 mg / L, the most suitable pH 7-9 range, the pharmaceutical the mine water turbidity can The removal rate of 90% or more, and the COD removal of 60% or more. Organic natural polymer flocculant chitosan has the advantages of natural, non-toxic, safe for drinking water treatment has its unique advantages. Chitosan for mine water treatment Preliminary obtained optimal dosage of 1.5mg / L, turbidity removal efficiency of 46.5%, chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal rate was 66.7%. The optimal dosage, pH about 5 better flocculation, turbidity and chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal rate could reach 67.2% and 64.8%, respectively. Complex inorganic polymer flocculant PAFC and organic polymer flocculant PAM, CTS test, through two L 9 (3 4 ) orthogonal design of experiments to determine the most suitable compound and pH. Seen through the intuitive analysis, the PAFC PAM complex experiments factors affect the turbidity of the primary and secondary relationship as follows: PAFC dosage amount, pH value, PAM dosage. The optimum coagulation reaction conditions: the PAM dosage is 0.2 mg / L, PAFC dosage to 15mg / L, the water's pH 9. CTS and the PAFC complex with experiment the influencing factors of the primary and secondary relationship as follows: PAFC dosage, CTS dosage, pH value. The optimum coagulation reaction conditions: CTS dosing 1.5mg / L PAFC dosage of 15mg / L, the pH value of the water is 9. Finally, based on the analysis of coagulation mechanism chosen flocculant coagulation principle of give some explanation.

Related Dissertations

  1. Study on Proportions and Applications of Concrete with Iron Mine Tailings,TU528
  2. GIS-based mine water disaster Geophysical Research Information Management System,TD745
  3. Research of Resource Utilization of Living Waste in Shanghai City,X799.3
  4. Research on Dynamic Resource Allocation Strategies for TD-LTE System,TN929.5
  5. Study on Water Hyacinth Recycling of High Value,S451
  6. Research and Analysis on the Present Situation of Extracurricular Mini-soccer in Chongqing Universities,G843
  7. The Research of the Effects and Influencing Factors of Fenton Advanced Oxidation Technologies for the Removal of Iron and Manganese in Mine Water,TU991.265
  8. Hydro-chemical Characteristics and Resource Utilization of Mine Water of Yinmin Copper Mining Area in Dongchuan,P641.55
  9. Sludge Disposal Scheme of Ni Buwan Sewage Treatment Plant,X703
  10. Alkaline extract residue except molybdenum extraction and recovery of molybdenum Study,X70
  11. Iron -modified poly composite flocculant PFDMS Synthesis and flocculation performance,X703.5
  12. Flocculation and Filter Experiment of Effluent from T6 Tube,X703
  13. Aluminum coagulant in water purification sludge recycling and reuse of resource,X703
  14. Developing the Technology for Safe Treatment of MSWI Fly Ash: Combination of Microwave Detoxification, Chemical Stabilization, and Resource Utilization,X701
  15. Research on Environmental Protection Industrialization Development Mode of Hua-Feng Colliery,F426.1
  16. Preparation and Application of Modified Chitosan Magnetic Microscopic Particles,O636.1
  17. Waste glass powder in the recycled concrete auxiliary gelation,TU528
  18. The Research of Land Utilization Current Situation and Problems of Xinmin,F301
  19. Study on the Mining Group Circular Economy Mode 0f Fuxin,X322
  20. Research on Heavy Metal Pollution in the Water and Soil and Related Health Issues Within the Upper Reaches of Lancang River Basin,X53
  21. Experimental Research on Pyrolysis Process of Waste Tyres and Characteristics of Pyrolytic Products,X705

CLC: > Environmental science, safety science > Processing and comprehensive utilization of waste > General issues > Wastewater treatment and utilization > Technology and methods
© 2012 www.DissertationTopic.Net  Mobile