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Research on Legal Issues of Total Amount Control of Important Sea Areas Sewage

Author: LuoZuo
Tutor: XuXiangMin
School: Ocean University of China
Course: Environment and Resources Protection Law
Keywords: Key sea The total amount of emissions control system Necessity Defect Perfect
CLC: X321
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2009
Downloads: 155
Quote: 1
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Abstract

The total control system is proved by practice effective pollution prevention systems. Developed countries will use to control air pollution, and water pollution and fruitful. Of established marine pollution control the key sea total amount of emissions control system, and the development of in governance sea practice However, the total focus our waters sewage system is not perfect, and not effective prevention and control of operating in a the key sea of ??sewage. The article aims to focus our waters total amount of emissions control system related legal issues, to provide a reference for our country's future governance of key sea. The total amount of emissions control systems on key sea we must first define what is the key sea. The key sea is approved delineation of significant value and serious pollution of waters of social life. Its focus on \The second refers to the pollution of the sea is a serious need to focus on governance. Our marine function zoning provisions thirty key sea areas, according to the authority of the relevant data, focus our waters pollution levels can not be ignored, pollution sources showing a variety of features. There are several categories of pollution of the maritime area based on different classification criteria. The human controlled pollution prevention study the total control of the premise. After defining the key sea areas, the second chapter discusses the rationality of the historical development of the system of total control and total control system in our country. Total control theory originated in the last century, Japan's domestic air pollution prevention and control, and Western developed countries are widely used in the prevention and control of air pollution and water pollution control. China in the field of marine pollution control introduced pollutant emission control system, and establish its legal system. But generally speaking, the the key sea total amount of emissions control system is not mature and sound. The seriousness of the key sea pollution, requires us to accelerate the pace of governance in the key sea. Sewage pollution, including life, including sewage and industrial sewage is a major source of pollution in key sea areas. The existing governance compels us to seek legal systems that protect the poor environmental improvement. Implementation of the the key sea total amount of emissions control system in our reasonable and necessary. Focus our waters legal defects of the total amount of emissions control systems ineffective legislation. A small number of provisions focus on the waters of the total amount of emissions control system, low legal effect, dispersing without system. Even in a small number of the provisions of the key sea areas of the total amount of emissions control system law, its provisions are also in principle, the generality of the provisions, the lack of enforceability. And lack of vague provisions on liability and regulatory body. On a practical level, the sewage needs and the implementation of the inevitable conflict between the system of total control of the key sea. The two decided the key sea total amount of emissions control system for the purposes of effect: not an effective prevention and treatment of sewage pollution of sea areas. Thus the necessity of implementing the existing key sea weakness of the total amount of emissions control system to improve the existing system. First legal level should be to improve the relevant provisions of China's total amount of emissions control on the key sea areas, to make up for the legal blank, the purpose of the prevention and treatment of sewage pollution in key sea: the the key sea total amount of emissions control system should be established in the environment, the Basic Law; \the specific focus on the waters of the total amount of emissions control system should be established in the Act; the supporting specification should establish the total amount of emissions control key sea concept. Followed by the building of the system-specific aspects, should refine the administrative functions of the departments to determine the mechanism of sea and land constraints, improving the environmental monitoring system, adjust the charging system and the promotion of the Emission Trading System.

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