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The Facing Problems and Strategies Research of Transforming Our Government Functions
Author: WangBaiFeng
Tutor: ZhengJingGao
School: Ocean University of China
Course: Public Administration
Keywords: Government functions Management system Reform New Public Service
CLC: D630
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2008
Downloads: 1104
Quote: 9
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Abstract
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Administrative management system, functions, structure, and function is an important component of the combination of elements and aspects. Which functions are a logical starting point, the functions of the decision of the organization, structure and mechanism, the ultimate expression of performance. The functions of the government administration, logical and realistic starting point of all activities of the government. The power of the government from the statutory functions of the government, are all the other elements of the government by the functions derived. Government functions of the position is reasonable, the government can exercise their powers correctly, play the appropriate role of the key. In other words, the functions of the government is the premise and foundation of government agencies, government agencies, government functions realized carrier, administrative management system is able to run the system to protect government functions. The administrative reform is a long-term process of deepening the transformation of government functions is the key throughout this process. Continue to promote institutional reform is an important task to deepen the reform of the administrative system, institutional reform must be based on the transformation of government functions is carried out simultaneously with the transformation of government functions. With the increasing economic globalization, the constant improvement of the socialist market economy, socialist democratic political construction gradually sound economic and social development and the people's material and cultural needs of the Government's requirements getting higher and higher, there is an urgent need of government functions by control changes to the service to great efforts to build a service-oriented government. At present, China's transformation of government functions is not yet fully in place, the executive authorities exercise their powers offside absence and dislocation phenomena have occurred, and how to better play the role of government in economic regulation, market supervision, social management and public services , there are still many blind spots on the understanding the functions of the configuration and implementation mechanisms, there are many places worth studying and discussing. Since the 16th CPC National Congress, the transformation of the functions of our government has achieved remarkable success, the transformation of the mode of economic management, the reform of the administrative examination and approval system, as well as social security mechanism, interests coordination mechanism, contradictions divert mechanism, emergency response mechanism for the establishment and perfection effectively promote comprehensive economic and social development, improve people's livelihood, to consolidate the government's ruling foundation to improve the government's ability to govern. Inadequate understanding of the functions of the government, the government and staff unsound lust of power, administrative regulations, social self-management function is not perfect, the cadre and personnel system constraints and the constraints of the financial system, our government functions configuration and mechanisms are still some problems, restricting the transformation of government functions. Learn from Western countries in the positioning and transformation of government functions based on experience and practice, according to the theory, and the requirements of building a socialist harmonious society of socialism with Chinese characteristics, we must further clarify the transformation of the functions of our government's guiding ideology, basic principles, theories based on practical needs and The basic way. At this stage, the transformation of the functions of our government must be based on the basic national conditions of the primary stage of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the scientific development concept as a guide, according to building a socialist harmonious society, the overall goal of the establishment of the socialist market economic system reform, from micro-management to macro management, from direct management to indirect management, from the steering industry management department management, social the steering organs logistical work socialization tube from the authorities, mainly to service and supervision from the \Focus to deepen the reform of the administrative system and the key lies in the transformation of government functions. Transformation of government functions is reflected in the functions of the configuration, perform its functions the way to fulfill many aspects of the mechanism. Building a socialist harmonious society, the development of the socialist market economy requires great efforts to build a service-oriented government, the functions of the government should be reflected in more for the public service. Current and future period of time, to further promote the transformation of government functions must focus on the following five areas: First, update the government management concepts, enhance service awareness; in accordance with the requirements of building a socialist harmonious society, implement the scientific concept of development, strengthening and improving the government economic regulation and market supervision functions at the same time, more attention to the development of the government's social management and public service functions; accordance with the requirements of the socialist market economy, to implement the separation of government administration from enterprise management, government-funded separately, public affairs separate government agency separate; four in accordance with the requirements of the country under the rule of law, standardize administrative practices, strengthen the construction of administrative law enforcement, full implementation of the law-based administration. Fifth, in accordance with the requirements of the service-oriented government and promote the reform of the administrative system to achieve change in the way of government.
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