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The Research of Chen Duxiu’s Political Thought Conversion and Its Reasons during the May Fourth Movement
Author: ZhouZhiWei
Tutor: XiaoGuiQing
School: Hebei Normal
Course: Marxist Theory and Ideological and Political Education
Keywords: May Fourth Period Chen Duxiu Political thought Change
CLC: D092
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2009
Downloads: 268
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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Chen Duxiu has a significant impact on modern Chinese history and the very complex character, its political ideology across the new, the old democratic revolution in two stages, a precious spiritual legacy of the early history of the CCP. May Fourth period is a watershed in the old democratic revolution in China and the new democratic revolution, but also the key to of Chen Duxiu political ideological transformation period. During this period, Chen Duxiu through the rational choice of the variety of doctrine and doctrine, to complete the transition to Marxist radical democrat, which constitute the most glorious page in a the Chen Duxiu personal career. This change, he embarked on a new path: to create a Communist Party organization, liaison the Comintern, joint Chinese Kuomintang, to launch leadership of the National Revolutionary, and so on. It can be said, from the founding of the Communist Party of China to the rise of the National Revolutionary development of its failure are inextricably linked with the May Fourth period changes in of Chen Duxiu political thinking. Therefore, an objective analysis of the May Fourth Movement of Chen Duxiu political thinking changes have important academic value and theoretical significance. In this paper, a method of historical materialism, longitudinal analysis method of combining and cross-sectional study, as well as comparative studies, in-depth analysis of the May Fourth Movement of Chen Duxiu political ideological transformation trajectory, to study the reasons for the change in his thinking, and this making the overall evaluation of transition. The first part of the May Fourth Movement of Chen Duxiu political thinking changes academic comb. Early New Culture Movement, Chen Duxiu Darwinism picture of the world, hold high the banner of democracy and science, critical feudal code of ethics. The introduction and spread of Western democratic ideas to China. Under the influence of the Russian October Revolution and the patriotic movement, Chen Duxiu gradually transformed into an early Marxist. His ideological transformation in this period: the democratic ideology Sublation the recognition of two of the Marxist process of unification. The second part of the analysis and research of the May Fourth Movement of Chen Duxiu political ideological transformation reason. Analysis and study of the May Fourth period Chen radical democrat Marxist trajectory of change can be seen, their thinking is not a single line of the process of transition to Marxism, but rather a multi-dimensional, complex even full of contradictions around phoenix. The victory of the October Revolution in Russia, Paris and the failure of the Chinese Foreign outbreak of the patriotic movement and the wide dissemination of Marxism to constitute his ideological transformation of the external factors, more rational comparison and selection of the doctrine and doctrine he accepted Marxism subjective reasons, various accidental events led to his ideological transformation inherent opportunity. The third part of the May Fourth Movement of Chen Duxiu political thinking changes the overall land assessment. First analysis of the May Fourth period the Chen Duxiu thinking change: to lead the \Followed by analysis of the May Fourth period of Chen Duxiu the political ideology slavishly to the trend of the times and in multiple trade-offs between changed and unchanged.
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CLC: > Political, legal > Political Theory > History of Political Science,History of Political Thought > History of Chinese Political Thought
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