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Our Country Journalist Moral Value Chooses

Author: LiuYuZhi
Tutor: TianXiuYun
School: Hebei Normal
Course: Ethics
Keywords: Journalists Moral values ??to select Audience Ethical principles
CLC: G214
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2009
Downloads: 413
Quote: 1
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Abstract

20 years, especially since the 1990s, China's news media industry rapid development, the news media has become indispensable means of survival in today's society. It is a powerful information dissemination function to guide public opinion features, services and entertainment features in society today an important establishment. At the same time, China is in the new historical period of transition from a planned economy to a market economy, the economic paradigm shift has brought a change in the mode of operation of the media. Media interest inherent in the professional conduct of journalists into the operation of the market is becoming more complex than ever. Some of the original moral values ??is broken, and the new moral values ??have not been deeply rooted in people's minds. The journalists facing several ethical principles or obligations need to make a choice, and we can only choose one, they inevitably faced with the moral values ??plight. The moral values ??of our journalists choose to face ethical conflicts phenomenon three categories: reported conflict between the journalistic profession and social ethics requirements; maintain the economic benefits of the news media and journalists and maintenance of social and public interests conflict; maintenance of the right to freedom of the press and protection of citizens' privacy rights conflict. These conflicts result in a variety concerned in the phenomenon of moral issues in recent years in the field of journalism and communication in China: violation News authenticity; manufacturing false news, paid news; abuse of freedom of the press, invasion of privacy, and so on. These media products bring huge negative impact to the community and the audience also attracted the attention of scholars and think of journalism and communication theory. News media in order to better serve the public, we want to construct in the news dissemination activities journalist reasonable moral values ??selected practical way. In this paper, from the perspective of ethics, basic theoretical analysis on the basis of the moral values ??of the journalists to study the practice of journalism and communication, analysis of news dissemination activities concerned in the issue of moral phenomena reveal the ethical nature of where, actively explore concrete practical mechanisms to build China's journalists moral value selected. To the moral values ??of the journalists in China choose to provide moral resources and values ??base. The text is divided into four parts: the first part discusses the necessity and possibility of a China's journalists moral value selected. First, the nature of the work and role of China's news reports are defined. And then from the social role of the journalist, news of the audience and our three aspects of reality in a society in transition, to do a detailed demonstration of the need for journalists moral values ??selected. Finally, the China's journalists moral value selected prerequisite external freedom (or social freedom) with the best combination of inner freedom (or freedom of the will) and unified. The second part of our journalists moral values ??select a theoretical explanation. First of all the select journalists moral values ??and moral responsibility to the definition of the concept. Thus clear journalists moral values ??selected theoretical basis for the freedom and responsibility, rights and obligations, moral obligation and conscience, the purpose and means. And from the \The third part, China's journalists moral value choose to face ethical dilemmas perspective. This chapter in conjunction with a large number of factual case analysis of the moral values ??of our country journalists choose to face the phenomenon of ethical conflicts. Through in-depth analysis pointed out the drawbacks in the media on the system, the pursuit of economic interests, news laws and regulations are not sound, the audience supervision mechanism is not perfect, media self-regulation is not strong, journalistic ethics and lack of education is cause of journalists moral value select conflict the six main cause. The fourth part focuses on practical ways to build China's journalists moral values ??selected. The ethical principles of journalists in news dissemination activities. Authenticity principles, the principles of justice, the principle of audience interests and social principles. And based on China's national conditions, combined with the characteristics of the news media in China, Construction of journalists reasonable moral values ??selected practice to deepen the reform of the media system, to promote the news and the legal system construction, improve the audience supervision system, improve the media self-regulatory mechanism, enhancing vocational moral education aspects of the proposal.

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