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World Heritage recognized by UNESCO and the World Heritage Committee, a rare human wealth can not be replaced, and all mankind recognized heritage and natural landscape of outstanding significance and universal value. The narrow World Heritage, including \Broad concept, according to the form and nature of the world heritage into cultural heritage, natural heritage, the dual cultural and natural heritage, memory, heritage, human oral and intangible heritage, cultural landscape heritage. Although China has a large number of high grade World Heritage project, but these heritage sites increasingly subjected to the threat of the destruction of rot becomes due, on the one hand, due to long years, on the other hand, the social and economic conditions worsen the situation, resulting in more difficult to repair the damage or breakage, damage or destruction of any cultural or natural heritage will make Heritage depletion. Elaborate analysis and comparison of the tragedy of the commons theory of governance based on, for example, the World Natural Heritage - Wulingyuan Chinese world heritage sites heritage conservation and tourism development governance, governance measures research, and proposed governance model and related measures of the World Heritage sites in China at this stage. Full-text structure is divided into five chapters. The first chapter discusses the background, purpose and meaning, introduces the latest advances in the research, research, innovation and research methods, pointed out that the World Heritage Site Governance for the cause of world heritage in China the importance of, and even the importance of the Chinese nation as a whole, while also proposed that China is now a World Heritage governance model there is a considerable problem and must be resolved. The second chapter three main forms of governance on the theory of tragedy of the commons and the tragedy of the commons, and the three main types of governance for a brief analysis and evaluation. Chapter III briefly the concept of governance, and analysis of China at this stage for two of the world heritage conservation and tourism development mode: advocating the separation of ownership and management theory and advocated the separation of ownership and transplantation National Park \The fourth chapter is the main part of this article, is the core of this article and innovations. First, based on the analysis of China's World Heritage governance should be implemented at this stage of the World Heritage Site of governance-led multi-class multi-level governance model. Wulingyuan, for example, through a brief introduction Wulingyuan, Wulingyuan relationship and understanding of heritage conservation and tourism development in heritage conservation and tourism development process, overloading development, disorderly development and dislocation development series problem analysis, and ultimately concluded that the Wulingyuan scenic area has become a veritable tragedy of the commons governance-led multi-class multi-level governance model should be implemented. Finally, the governance model corresponding proposed governance measures three main aspects of the World Heritage of China at this stage, namely governance, governance of listed companies and community participation mechanisms. The fifth chapter of this thesis summarizes outlook.
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