Dissertation > Excellent graduate degree dissertation topics show

The Experimental Investigation of Stress Corrosion for 16MnR Steel in Complex Solution Containing Carbonate and Hydrogen Sulfide

Author: DongYueXiang
Tutor: YangTieCheng;ZhangZuo
School: Zhejiang University of Technology
Course: Chemical Process Equipment
Keywords: Carbonate Hydrogen sulfide Complex media Stress corrosion 16MnR Heat-affected zone
CLC: TG171
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2009
Downloads: 229
Quote: 2
Read: Download Dissertation

Abstract


Single corrosive media environments, such as wet hydrogen sulfide stress corrosion problem has been extensively studied, there are a large number of research results been reported. But in the actual production, the corrosive medium wide variety of complex factors, especially in the petrochemical industry, its corrosive media involved such as hydrogen sulfide, chloride, carbonate, nitrate, often appear a variety of media coexist. That may arise based petrochemical plant H 2 S-CO 2 -H 2 O, CO-CO 2 -CO 3 2 - -H 2 O, H 2 S-CO 3 2 - -H 2 O and other types of corrosion, this paper H 2 S-CO 3 2 - -H 2 O due to stress corrosion cracking problem, with reference to the actual working environment of the hydrogen plant removal system, by slow strain rate test and wedge open loading pre-cracking test method in the laboratory to study the effects of temperature, carbonate and hydrogen sulfide concentration 16MnR steel stress corrosion cracking. Through the test, grasp the base metal and heat affected zone of 16MnR steel in the solution sensitivity to stress corrosion cracking and stress corrosion crack growth rate, anti-corrosion and provided the basis for the safety assessment of equipment in service, has important guiding production safety significance. The main findings are as follows: (1) In this paper, the Na 2 CO 3 H 2 S complex media environment, 16MnR steel base metal and heat affected zone materials stress corrosion susceptibility is not obvious, the fractography dimple. (2) 350 ppm H 2 S 5% Na 2 CO 3 complex media environment 16MnR steel base metal and heat affected zone materials in stress corrosion susceptibility of stress corrosion sensitivity slightly higher than room temperature 57.5 ℃. (3) stress corrosion susceptibility 2 S solution at room temperature, 16MnR steel of 200 ppm H higher than in the 200 ppm H 2 S 25% Na 2 the CO 3 solution stress corrosion susceptibility. (4) under the conditions of this research, the stress corrosion susceptibility of the heat affected zone and base metal materials relatively close. (5) With reference to the uniform design method at different temperatures (25 ℃, 57.5 ℃ and 90 ℃) and different concentrations of H 2 S (50 ppm, 200ppm and 350 ppm) and different concentrations of Na 2 CO 3 (5%, 15% and 25%) in a complex media environment, 16MnR steel base metal and heat affected zone materials the wedge open to load the pre-crack (WOL) the test, 16MnR steel in the above solution stress corrosion crack growth rate as 0.33 × 10 -8 mm / s ~ 4.31 × 10 -8 mm / s.

Related Dissertations

  1. Numerical Analysis of Flow Process in a Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell,TM911.4
  2. The Basicity of MO/ZrO2 Catalyst and Their Use in the Synthesis of 2-Ethyl-Hexyl Carbonate,O623.662
  3. The protective effect of the new gaseous signal molecule of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug -induced gastric lesions,R96
  4. Changes and Roles of Plasma Hydrogen Sulfide in Elderly Patients with Ischemic Heart Failure,R541.6
  5. The Role and Mechanism of Hippocampus H2S/CBS Systemon Epilepsy Production,R742.1
  6. Luxi Cambrian carbonate rocks Diagenesis,P618.13
  7. Effects and Mechanism of Fluoroethylene Carbonate on Low Temperature Performance of Li-ion Batteries,TM912
  8. Failure Analysis on Superheat Section Connecting Pipe Flange of Ethylene Cracking Furnace,TQ221.211
  9. Study on Kinetics and Morphology of Calcium Carbonate Precipitation Catalyzed by Bacterial Carbonic Anhydrase,O643.32
  10. Study of High-Efficient Supported Catalysts for Synthesizing Poly-(Propylene-carbonate) and Their Founctional Applications,TQ314
  11. Research of Multimedia Enhancement Unit in the Embedded Processor,TP332
  12. 316LN austenitic stainless steel stress corrosion cracking of welded joints,TG407
  13. Containing defects Q345R steel welded joint in the wet hydrogen sulfide stress corrosion test under study,TG174.3
  14. Methane、Carbon Dioxide & Ammonia Concentration Changes and Influence Factors in Cow Barn Air in Cold Season,S823
  15. Study on Totally Bioresorbable Composites as Cardiovascular Stent Material,R318.08
  16. Mechanisms of Central Cardiovascular Effects of H2S in SHR Rats: the Role of Reactive Oxygen Species,R331
  17. Characteristic of Lun Gu Xi Ordovician Carbonate Rock Karst Oil Reservoir and Developing Technology,P618.13
  18. The Characteristics of Carbonate Reservoirs in Lower Paleozoic of Gucheng Low Uplift, Tarim Basin,P618.13
  19. Preparation of Desulfurizer Utilizated for H2S in Fuel Gas by Red Mud (Steel plant) and Shite Mud (Soda Plant),X701.3
  20. Evaluation on Heavy Metal Contamination in Some Typical Mine Zone Soils in Hunan Province and Research on Chemical Amelioration of Heavy Metal Contaminated Soils and Soybean Planting,X53
  21. Surface Modification of Precipitated Calcium Carbonate and Its Application in Paper-making Process,TS727

CLC: > Industrial Technology > Metallurgy and Metal Craft > Metallurgy and Heat Treatment > Metal corrosion protection,metal surface treatment > Theory of metal corrosion
© 2012 www.DissertationTopic.Net  Mobile