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Than 30 years of reform and opening up , the national and local governments regarded promote urbanization as an important measure to accelerate the economic and social development , to promote the level of urbanization in China spoke improve . With the accelerated process of urbanization , rural urbanization , Residents of Farmers , agricultural industrialization \Under the condition of the existing land requisition system , the social security system is not sound , some farmers lost their land and became \affect the overall situation of reform , development and stability . Recent years, governments at all levels have started to pay attention to the landless peasants Social Assistance , but this problem is not taken seriously enough , landless peasants , the social assistance system is still lagging behind in economic and social development level . Landless peasants from the start of its social assistance background , purpose and significance analysis of the reality of social assistance , the root causes of the problems and the problems , from the concept of social justice, sustainable livelihoods , landless peasants general idea of the construction of the social assistance system and principles , and that the four aspects from the system construction , management services , supervision and inspection and protection mechanism , landless peasants to establish and improve the social assistance system , and design a basic framework proposed suggestions , in order to provide a reference for the construction practice of the social assistance system of the landless peasants .
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