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Study of SME financing

Author: SongRui
Tutor: LiuXiaoChun；GuoLanYing
School: North China University of
Course: Accounting
Keywords: SMEs Finance Financing Efficiency
CLC: F275
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 2003
Quote: 0
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Abstract


International economic community generally believes that SMEs are the protagonist of the 21st century world economy. In China, small and medium enterprises in the market economy has become the most active factor, it is able to adapt to changing market demand, increase employment, promote technological progress, the development of international trade, economic growth, stability and other aspects of the development of the national economy to make a great contribution. However, the financing difficulties of SMEs has been restricting the development and growth of the bottleneck, since 2008 worldwide financial crisis, leading to great risks facing the global economy, making SME financing situation more severe than ever. Therefore, the study of SME financing issues are very important theoretical and practical significance. In this paper, clearly defined and related financing of SMEs based on the theory, from the financing channels and two angles of efficiency financing of SMEs status, and use of small plates listed companies SME financing efficiency data research and found that the efficiency of lending is maximum financing. However, there are still borrowing collateral difficult issues such as information asymmetry, and the newly opened companies listed on GEM board supervision difficult situation facing SMEs in China has also led to the use of capital market financing channels for smooth enough, while the external macroeconomic SME financing environment has a great influence. In response to questions, the article from the SMEs themselves, financial institutions and regulatory policy analyzes three reasons. Drawing on experience in the United States, Japan and Korea SME financing, based on the proposed financing for SME development in line with our way of solving this problem. At this stage, the vigorous development lending facility is to ease the financing difficulties of SMEs in the most effective way to not only adapt to the reality of the current situation of SMEs in China, also in line with the efficiency of SME financing. This requires SMEs rely on their own efforts to improve the financing of micro-environment, strengthen its financing capacity building, and our government should take a positive attitude to further improve SME financing macro-environment. Meanwhile, this paper through various efforts to build up a banking system, mainly non-formal financial system, including capital market system, including multi-level financing system. This will not only SME collective notes and other new financial instruments to go into the financing system, and consider the establishment of small businesses Mutual Credit Cooperative Union, as a non-formal finance is an important part to improve the ability of small business financing.

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CLC: > Economic > Economic planning and management > Enterprise economy > Corporate Financial Management
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