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Study on Performance of Stainless Steel Coated with Silver as Bipolar Plate of PEMFC
Author: WangHongTao
Tutor: GuanDeLin
School: Dalian Maritime University
Course: Marine Engineering
Keywords: Proton exchange membrane fuel cell 316L stainless steel silver-plated plate Heat treatment Self-assembled monolayers Chromium passivation
CLC: TM911.4
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 58
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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The bipolar plate is one of the key components of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) . The pros and cons of the bipolar plate performance has a direct impact on the reliability , stability and longevity of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) . Substantial increase in the stability of the material of the bipolar plate , conductivity and corrosion performance , reduced thickness and weight is a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) commercialized premise . Stainless steel is the most potential more a thin metal bipolar plate materials must go through before surface modification application , but due to its poor corrosion resistance . The stainless steel surface of silver has been the actual production of the application of a stainless steel surface modification method, but due to the silver plating layer there is often more micropores , so that the stainless steel corrosion resistance improved by greatly limiting . In this paper, the oven heat treatment , vacuum heat treatment and self-assembled monolayers and chrome-free passivation process on 316L stainless steel silver-plated plate processing , in order to further enhance the silver-plated stainless steel plate corrosion resistance . 0.5mol / L H2SO4 2mg / L F - ( simulated PEMFC environment ) solution to study the electrochemical properties of the silver-plated plate of 316L stainless steel at different temperatures and at different times after heat treatment , and the results show that the oven 150 ℃ × 2h and vacuum 180 ℃ × 2h after heat treatment the better performance of 316L stainless steel silver-plated plate , and both corrosion resistance in simulated PEMFC environment less , than those without a substantial increase in heat-treated 316L stainless steel silver-plated plate . Vacuum at 180 ° C, 2h after heat treatment 316L stainless steel silver-plated plate thermodynamic stability and surface silver layer dense than silver-plated plate of 316L stainless steel oven 150 ℃ × 2h after heat treatment . Self- assembled film and chromium - free passivation Process 316L Stainless Steel Silver plate surface was more smooth , microporous significantly reduced ; electrochemical performance test results show that the self - assembled monolayer and chrome-free passivation 0.3V anodic polarization potential process for silver-plated plate of 316L stainless steel corrosion resistance or less , silver-plated plate than untreated 316L stainless steel are significantly improved . 316L stainless steel the silvered plate surface film formation the dense but no chromium passivation process better than the self-assembled film processing .
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CLC: > Industrial Technology > Electrotechnical > Independent power supply technology (direct power) > Chemical power sources,batteries, fuel cells > Fuel cell
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