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Design of Traveler Managing System Based on Identification Card of the 2nd Generation

Author: LiuYang
Tutor: LiJianHua；WangFeng
School: Shandong University
Course: Electronics and Communication Engineering
Keywords: RFID Identification card of the 2nd generation Check Traveler
CLC: TP311.52
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 105
Quote: 1
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Abstract


Identification card is used to indicate legal residents. It identifies every single person within the whole country by unique numbers. The 1st generation card is made of paper encapsulated by plastic. We had taken some measures against copying, but it is still easy to produce copies because of developing technologies. These fake cards caused challenges to population management and public safety. It is difficult to identify citizens or to search for criminals, and open to confusions. In order to struggle against illegal copies, the 2nd generation card is published in the year 2004. By now, the 2nd generation card has been popularly used. The 2nd generation card is a kind of CPU card. Comparing to the 1st generation card, the 2nd generation card is safer, because it is far more difficult to copy. By controlling the key and the encoding arithmetic, it is possible to keep the safety of the data in the card. With the setup of a nationwide data base, it is possible to identify citizens by checking the identification card.The 2nd generation card is a kind of CPU card, with text and picture information written in it. The card collects the radio frequency electromagnetic wave from the reader to supply energy to the chip in the card. After the chip works, the card begins to communicate with the reader. The card sends data to the reader, and the reader decodes them. Then the reader sends the decoded data to the main CPU to display, record, compare, or do other operations.This card-reading instrument judges whether the card is true or false through reading data from the card. As a result, it is impossible to use a false card. By checking in the database, we can easily identify the legal and illegal, leaving no space for criminals. We can keep a record of the slot of passengers, for use of checking.We used the S3C2410 embedded CPU, used 3.5 inch colorful TFT LCD as displayer, used SQL_Lite database to save data, used Windows CE embedded operation system, and wrote programs. The application programs were designed in modules and layers.In designing the machine, we learned Windows CE embedded operation system, SQL_Lite database, object oriented programming, Layered process designing, process management and communication between processes, EMC problems, signal integrity and power integrity problems.

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CLC: > Industrial Technology > Automation technology,computer technology > Computing technology,computer technology > Computer software > Program design,software engineering > Software Engineering > Software Development
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