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2009 issued by the People's Republic of China Food Safety Law \. Urgent need to solve the following problems: the legal basis for food safety risk analysis, the main food safety risk analysis is, how food safety risk analysis. Rarely, so this article will build the overall framework of food safety risk analysis mechanism to start on the food safety risk analysis in view of the comprehensive and systematic exposition of the article of food safety risk analysis mechanism in institution building, institutional settings, and the actual course of these three areas research. Article the use of international comparative analysis method, by drawing on the European Union, the United States and Japan and other countries in the experiences and practices of food safety risk analysis system construction, institutional settings and operational processes, analysis of the problems in these three areas to build in line with our the conditions of the food safety risk analysis mechanism. Conclusions of this study: 1) in the construction of the system, it is recommended that the introduction of food safety risk analysis in China and specialized legal subject, the subject of risk management, risk communication body, the risk assessment process, risk management process, risk communication process, as well as three processes of risk assessment how linkage and other aspects of the introduction of appropriate legal rules, to provide a legal basis for the operation of the mechanism of food safety risk analysis. 2) in institutional settings, in order to further ensure the independence of the Commission of Experts of food safety risk assessment, this article is given in the food safety risk assessment expert committee level, status, sources of funding, permissions, operating rules, the problem bear the recommendations. 3) the idea of ??the risk analysis course, China can learn from the practice of the European Union, similar to the \Secondly, the author proposed the establishment of food safety risk analysis governance models, that academia risk assessment, based on an assessment to listen to opinions from all sides, weigh the various factors affecting the risk management decision-making and ultimately put forward, and the whole process throughout academia Government and consumers, businesses and media exchange of information. I hope to be able to risk assessment, risk management and risk communication three processes orderly linkage to provide a platform.
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