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The study of village management style in Indonesia is both theoretical and practical significance. For the theoretical aspect, the empirical study of transition in Indonesia village management style is not only good for experience conclusion in agriculture country, but also for researchers to understand village management in Indonesia. For the practical aspect, village, as the base of Indonesia society, is very important; there still are many issues to be addressed in Indonesia village management.In this thesis, we divide the village governance style into five stages based on political periods:(1) Pre-colonial period, village is the focus of social life, and villagers lived in a simple autonomy style. (2) Colonial period, colonists successfully combined adat, colony and indigenous management together, and they established the style of pasirah governing marga. (3) Early independence period, village governance is autonomy style. In later Suharto regime, central government abolished marga and pasirah, and the autonomy power in village had been controlled. (4) New order period, the power of village system had been controlled by central government, and they established a top-down strict governance style. (5) After 1998, a democratic village governance style became true.In the last part of this thesis, we analyse the reason and future change tread of Indonesia village governance style, state the main restrict factors we face, such as, poverty, impact in law, immature villagers and so on. How to solve these factors are the main challenges faced by governor in Indonesia.
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