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In recent years, China's market flooded with a large number of fake and shoddy goods, seriously endanger people's lives and property safety. Security related to the survival and development of the basic needs of product quality and safety, adhere to the people-oriented, and establish a comprehensive, coordinated, the objective requirements of the scientific development concept of sustainable development is an important foundation for building a socialist harmonious society. Manufacturers and consumers engaged in professional real information about the product quality in distribution between the two non-symmetrical, and therefore can easily cause consumer fraud, injury and other problems occur. The market itself, this is a failure, and the need to do this in the participation of government regulatory agencies, consumers and manufacturers in product quality information as much as possible on to protect the interests of consumers. Regulatory agencies as the agent of the consumer, the implementation of the supervisory functions of the enterprise. In the analysis process, first define the areas of product quality supervision, introduction associated with the concept of products, product quality, product quality and safety, and product quality supervision theory. Theoretical overview of product quality supervision within the product quality supervision theory reflects the controversy and contradictions between state intervention and free competition, mainly from three aspects: first, was devoted to the theory of external effects, positive external effects, the negative external effects of its use in government regulation are summarized; second, implicit in the theory of regulation due to product quality supervision, in accordance with the time context of the development of the theory of regulation, examines the development of the theory of regulation situation. Public interest theory, regulatory captives theory, regulating economic theory, the regulatory system of public choice theory, Incentive Regulatory Theory; Third, state intervention and free competition theory carried briefly summarized and analysis broadly examine the mercantilist classical economics, neo-classical economics. This paper studies during the transition period, the Chinese government that exist in the product quality and safety supervision and problems encountered, to make research more targeted, the paper examines the actual situation of our country at this stage of product quality supervision, and is located in the suburbs of the city of Shanghai, Fengxian the area product quality and safety status, for example, in-depth analysis of the status quo of our government product quality and regulatory issues, the problems and the reasons for these problems, to learn from the governments of developed countries such as the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and Japan product quality and regulatory experience based on The proposed number of recommendations to improve our product quality and safety regulatory approach, in order to achieve the to curb lawless manufacturers sales inferior products, endangering the purpose of the majority of consumers' personal and property security incident. The purpose of this study is to make recommendations to improve and perfect our government supervision of product quality and safety.
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