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The Psychological Analysis of Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Author: GeLi
Tutor: ChenZiJiang
School: Shandong University
Course: Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Keywords: Polycystic ovary syndrome Self-Rating Anxiety Scale ( SAS ) Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) Psychological factors Daily life factors
CLC: R711.75
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2008
Downloads: 213
Quote: 1
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Abstract


Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome is a common clinical endocrine disorders, the incidence rate is about 5% -10%. Presents its clinical manifestations the heterogeneity typical manifestations of clinical or biochemical hyperandrogenism, oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea, and polycystic ovarian changes. Polycystic ovary syndrome not only seriously affect the reproductive physiology of the patient, caused by the estrogen-related tumors, such as increased incidence of endometrial cancer, and related metabolic disorders, including insulin resistance, abnormal glucose metabolism, lipid metabolism, cardiovascular disease the risk of incidence is increased accordingly. As a systemic disease, PCOS has caused widespread concern, but its etiology and pathogenesis is not yet clear. Many studies have shown, PCOS may be the result of the interaction of a variety of environmental factors such as daily life, spiritual, psychological factors, psychological factors may play an important role in the pathogenesis of PCOS. Less study of the PCOS mental, psychological, daily living conditions and the lack of systematic, quasi-comprehensive analysis of the polycystic ovary syndrome patients with psychiatric, psychological, daily life conditions of this study, and analyze their impact on the pathogenesis of PCOS. Objective: psychological questionnaire analysis comparing patients with PCOS and non-PCOS infertility patients and healthy control population differences in the mental, psychological, and daily life, to study the psychological characteristics of patients with PCOS and everyday living conditions, and to explore the psychological factors in the pathogenesis of PCOS and the role of the pathological changes in the process. Methods: 300 patients with PCOS, 300 patients with non-PCOS infertility patients and 270 normal controls were women, medical examination and / or B-ultrasound, fill in the SDS and SAS rating scale and self-designed questionnaire. A higher proportion of PCOS patients and normal control subjects, the presence of moderate to severe depression. (2) for the past adverse psychological stress analysis concluded that the addition to the frightened one, in the experience of depression, anxiety, grief, stress and other adverse psychological factors, the probability of occurrence of PCOS patients is much higher than the normal control subjects. ③ confirmed by the analysis of physical and psychological symptoms of PCOS patients with multi-factor regression model the the PCOS patients married life, level of education, the number of spontaneous abortions, the tension of daily life, the frequency of mood swings, kinship estranged, body mass index, and employment status, etc. psychological PCOS patients had a statistically significant impact of varying degrees. Conclusion: The spirit of infertility patients decreased level of mental health, which affected the extent of the psychological status of patients with PCOS is particularly significant. Marriage age, level of education, the number of spontaneous abortions, the tension of daily life, the frequency of mood swings, family tensions, and so had a negative impact on patients with PCOS. Psychological, everyday life factors related to the pathogenesis of PCOS.

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CLC: > Medicine, health > Obstetrics and Gynaecology > Gynecology > Other diseases of the female genital > Ovarian disease
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