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Shen qifeng, a famous dramatists in qing dynasty. the representative works has been handed down to today: Hong Xin Ci Ke Si Zhong (is also called Shen Shi Si Zhong)is drama by his friends to collecte and publish, Xie Duo is a famous collection of short stories written in classical Chinese .Shen qifeng’ s drama has the heavy comedy style, various form, simplicity of language, bustling on plots, vivid and popular on language, which is very suitable for stage performance and very popular at that time. Xie Duo is a novel masterpiece, taking education as the core purpose, communicating ideas through interesting and humorous stories. Xie Duo based on the theory of Confucian Morals and combined with Buddha Idea, which mixed with preachy and humor, and distinctive in artistic features. His talent displayed form works, satirized the social ills, all written by exaggeration and absurdity, it possesses great comedic effects, make people accept the author’s views unconsciously. Xie Duo is not only the most influential works but also occupies the important position in the Story in Classical Chinese History of the Qing Dynasty.Shen qifeng’ s thought of later creation had changed due to often encounter frustration on the imperial examinations road and Buddhism belief and other reasons.He stopped dramatic creation and was reluctant to circulate his before works. Xie Duo became the most attention to his works of this period. However, former experience of dramatic creation has great impact on his novel creation. Xie Duo is not only on theme and on contents and subjects have in common with Shen qifeng’ s drama ,but also Is very obvious influence on the arrangement of structure and the plot structure and the description of detail by drama method. Certainly, compared with Drama, Shen qifeng’ s Xie Duo, there is much difference among the general keynote, the scope of selecting materials, The creative mentality, etc.
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