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Study on Policies Dealing with Environmental Problems in the Pearl River Delta City Group
Author: LiYan
Tutor: WangShuMing
School: Ocean University of China
Course: Administration
Keywords: The Pearl River Delta city group Environmental issues Environmental and economic means
CLC: X-01
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 277
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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30 years of reform and opening up, the Pearl River Delta city group to unconventional industrialization and urbanization speed grown into one of the economic engines of world-class manufacturing base in China. However, the Pearl River Delta region in economic development while also paid a heavy environmental cost, resulting in serious pollution of water, air and solid waste in the region as a whole. More worrisome is the Pearl River Delta, the Pearl River Delta city group has clearly demonstrated the negative effect of the mutual influence of environmental development among cities, the additive effect of environmental pollution - a city environmental issues not dealt with properly, the entire city The group should suffer distress and impact. Especially in recent years, with the Pearl River Delta water pollution, acid rain, e-waste pollution and coastal ecological damage becomes more serious, has caused widespread concern of the government, society and the media. The environmental problems of the Pearl River Delta city group and general urban environmental issues compared with different characteristics, such as lack of water, acid rain, e-waste pollution and coastal environmental damage, with the Pearl River Delta city group special spatial structure, industrial structure industrialization and urbanization development model closely related. The paper first outlines the the urban agglomeration environmental issues is different from the general characteristics of urban environmental issues, these features make the management of urban agglomerations environmental issues should take specific and different policy instruments; papers in the analysis of environmental issues on the basis of the root causes of Economics pointed out that the theoretical basis for the use of environmental and economic policy instruments. The paper then analyzes the environmental problems of the Pearl River Delta city group performance and features, the Pearl River Delta city group four typical environmental problems (lack of water, acid rain, pollution and coastal environment of e-waste problem) the development process of in-depth research, trying to explain the reasons for these environmental problems generated. Paper draw the causes of environmental problems led to the Pearl River Delta city group with the Pearl River Delta city group in recent years, rapid economic development, special spatial structure, industrial structure and industrialization and urbanization, the development model is closely related to. This paper summarizes the main policy instruments of governance in recent years, the environmental problems of the Pearl River Delta city group, with the state and the Guangdong Provincial governance has introduced significant environmental issues of the Pearl River Delta city group planning and the related measures and actions, and analysis about the use of economic policy instruments The significance of the governance of the Pearl River Delta city group environmental issues and future trends. Finally, analysis of domestic and international status and weaknesses of the implementation of the environmental and economic means at the same time, through the comparative analysis of other environmental policy instruments and the environment of economic policy tools, to make a positive use of environmental economic instruments, at this stage, can effectively promote the Pearl River Delta city group solution of environmental problems. Paper pointed out that such a highly developed area of ??industrialization and urbanization in the Pearl River Delta, to reform the system of pollution charges and emissions trading system, improve the deposit-refund system environment as the main content of economic policy tools to stimulate enterprises to reconsider the cost of production and improved technology, in order to improve and solve difficult environmental problems currently facing the Pearl River Delta city group, the timing has been relatively mature; paper also pointed out that, in conjunction with the comprehensive utilization of the Pearl River Delta city group is characterized by specific environmental issues and the flexibility to choose other environmental policy instruments .
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