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Mode diversification study of the governance structure of listed companies in China

Author: ZhengMingWei
Tutor: ZhouKe
School: Zhengzhou University
Course: Western Economics
Keywords: Listed companies Governance structure Stakeholders Camera governance
CLC: F276.6
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2005
Downloads: 267
Quote: 3
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Abstract


Corporate governance structure mainly refers to a series of contractual relations between the interests associated with the company as well as the contractual relationship for the existence of institutional arrangements, the purpose of this arrangement is to promote among stakeholders responsibilities, rights, the rational allocation of benefits and mutual checks and balances, in order to achieve the desired objectives of the company. Our corporate governance structure Studies in the 1990s in the last century started, has made a lot of achievements, summed up some experience, but also exposed a lot of problems. Especially as a modern enterprise system in China advanced on behalf of the listed companies, the problem is more prominent. Whether the governance structure of listed companies, the future of China's economic ability to maintain sustainable development, the reform of the financial and securities markets, the ability to obtain the ultimate success of one of the key factors, Chinese enterprises can improve their international competitiveness world. In this context, the establishment of the governance structure of listed companies has become an urgent need to study the problem for China's national conditions. Currently, international listed companies in China are mainly two types, namely, Britain, the United States and Germany and Japan Models of Corporate Governance in the mode of the governance structure of the reference value. The different characteristics of the two modes: the main features of the Anglo-American corporate governance structure mode balance is low, and the ownership is highly fragmented, mainly through the role of the stock market to achieve indirect governance. The main features of the German and Japanese corporate governance model is the high rate of balance, equity is highly concentrated, mainly by the major shareholders, creditors direct management into the enterprise. The two modes of reference is that of governance structure reform of listed companies in China: financing structure is the basis of the corporate governance structure, different financing structures lead to different corporate governance structure mode; characteristics of national financing structure is built on the basis of different economic systems, build the governance structure of listed companies in China mode to be considered endemic to China's economic system to adapt. Compared with these two governance structure model, the governance structure of listed companies in China but also has the unique problems in the economies in transition system: asset-liability ratio, the financing structure diversified; highly concentrated equity, due to the dominance of state-owned shares \; internal control problems and serious. The current status of the governance structure of listed companies in China, analysis of the root causes of these problems: too much government interference field of corporate administration, resulting in confusing legal property rights; absence of owners, operators lack of effective supervision; reform of the financial system is not completely , bank supervisory role of external corporate governance structure failure. Listed companies in China the situation is complex, a corporate governance model can not be applicable to all listed companies, so a different mode of governance structure is an inevitable choice based on the type of the company's asset-liability ratio. Only in this way can only help to promote the improvement of the governance structure of listed companies in China, to improve the company's results of operations.

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CLC: > Economic > Economic planning and management > Enterprise economy > A variety of enterprise and economic > Company
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